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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ryun Kyong Ha (National Cancer Center) Sung Chan Park (National Cancer Center) Boram Park (National Cancer Center) Sung Sil Park (National Cancer Center) Dae Kyung Sohn (National Cancer Center) Hee Jin Chang (National Cancer Center) Jae Hwan Oh (National Cancer Center)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.101 No.1
발행연도
2021.7
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1 - 12 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: The effect of transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) on patients’ quality of life and functional outcomes is not fully understood. This study aimed to compare the quality of life and bowel, anorectal, and urogenital functions after laparoscopic and TaTME.
Methods: Laparoscopic or TaTME was performed for 202 propensity score-matched patient pairs with rectal cancer between January 2014 and December 2017 at the National Cancer Center, Korea. The outcomes for all patients were assessed using anorectal manometry, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) and Colorectal Cancer-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-CR38), low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) score, Fecal Incontinence Severity Index, and International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS). This retrospective comparative study included patients who completed anorectal manometry and the questionnaires before treatment and at 1 year after surgery.
Results: The EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-CR38 showed comparable outcomes regarding the quality of life in both groups. More patients experienced major LARS in the transanal group at 1 year postoperatively (31.0% vs. 6.8% in the laparoscopic group, P = 0.004). Multivariable analysis revealed no significant difference in the LARS score between the groups at 1 year postoperatively (odds ratio, 2.30; 95% confidence interval, 0.79–6.72; P = 0.127). Significant differences in the IPSS were not noted between the groups.
Conclusion: The quality of life and functional outcomes were comparable between the laparoscopic and transanal approaches; however, our findings suggest a higher rate of LARS after TaTME.

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INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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