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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
New didactic methods have been introduced for teaching gross anatomy and neuroanatomy, which include modern IT technology such as 3-dimensional (3D) printing and virtual (VR) or augmented reality (AR). These methods have been reported to be educationally effective. Despite several 3D or mnemonic devices used for teaching brainstem anatomy, this part of the brain remains difficult to teach and learn. The difficulty may be associated with the compact localization of the components, with many nuclei and tracts packed in a limited space, which are not easily observed by dissection. Cross sectioning and staining of the brainstem have presented obstacles at the authors’ institution, due to limited laboratory time and inconsistent staining results. To overcome these difficulties and improve students’ understanding of brainstem anatomy, we introduced a hands-on practice of modeling during the neuroanatomy course. Students were required to model the brainstem including the nuclei and nerves using three transparent plastic cups (for midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata), colored clay, thin wire, and colored threads. The brainstem models made by students were evaluated by the teacher. The results of a feedback survey based on a five-point Likert scale showed positive effects of this method.
목차
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (26)
참고문헌 신청
Allen LK / 2016 / Evaluation of an online three-dimensional interactive resource for undergraduate neuroanatomy education / Anat Sci Educ 9:431~439
Pedersen K / 2013 / An interactive program to conceptualize the anatomy of the internal brainstem in 3D / Stud Health Technol Inform 184:319~323
Arnts H / 2014 / Combining fiber dissection, plastination, and tractography for neuroanatomy education : Revealing the cerebellar nuclei and their white matter connection / Anat Sci Educ 7:47~55
Koutsarnakis C / 2015 / A laboratory manual for stepwise cerebral white fiber dissection / World Neurosurg 84:483~493
Silva SM / 2016 / Neuroanatomy : The added value of the Klingler method / Ann Anat 208:187~193
Pedersen K / 2013 / An interactive program to conceptualize the anatomy of the internal brainstem in 3D / Stud Health Technol Inform 184:319~323
Arnts H / 2014 / Combining fiber dissection, plastination, and tractography for neuroanatomy education : Revealing the cerebellar nuclei and their white matter connection / Anat Sci Educ 7:47~55
Koutsarnakis C / 2015 / A laboratory manual for stepwise cerebral white fiber dissection / World Neurosurg 84:483~493
Silva SM / 2016 / Neuroanatomy : The added value of the Klingler method / Ann Anat 208:187~193
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2021-511-001652168