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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
AsokKumar, K (Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences) UmaMaheswari, M (Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences) Sivashanmugam, AT (Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences) SubhadraDevi, V (Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences) Subhashini, N (Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences) Ravi, TK (Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences)
저널정보
경희한의학연구센터 Oriental pharmacy and experimental medicine Oriental pharmacy and experimental medicine 제8권 제3호
발행연도
2008.1
수록면
266 - 278 (13page)

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Erythrina stricta, a deciduous tree widely used traditionally in indigenous system of medicine for various ailments such as rheumatism, fever, leprosy, epilepsy etc. The leaves of Erythrina stricta was extracted with ethanol (70%) and used for the evaluation of various in vitro antioxidant assays which includes H - donor activity, nitric oxide scavenging, superoxide anion scavenging, reducing ability, hydroxyl radical, hydrogen peroxide scavenging, total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, total antioxidant activity by thiocyanate and phosphomolybdenum method, metal chelating, $\beta$-carotene bleaching, total peroxy radical assays. The pro-oxidant activity was measured using bleomycin-dependent DNA damage. Ex vivo models like lipid peroxidation and erythrocyte haemolysis were also used to study the antioxidant property of the extract. The various antioxidant activities were compared with suitable standard antioxidants such as ascorbic acid, butylated hydroxyl toluene, $\alpha$-tocopherol, curcumin, quercetin and Trolox. The generation of free radicals viz. $O_2^{{\cdot}-}$, $OH^{\cdot}$, $H_2O_2$, $NO^{\cdot}$ and peroxyl radicals were effectively scavenged by the ethanolic extract of Erythrina stricta. In all the methods, the extract offered strong antioxidant activity in a concentration dependent manner. The total phenolic content, flavonoid content and total antioxidant activity in Erythrina stricta were determined as microgram (g) pyrocatechol, quercetin and $\alpha$-tocopherol equivalent/mg respectively. The extract did not exhibit any prooxidant activity when compared with ascorbic acid. The results obtained in the present study clearly indicates that Erythrina stricta scavenges free radicals and reduces lipid peroxidation, ameliorating the damage imposed by oxidative stress in different disease conditions and serve as a potential source of natural antioxidant.

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