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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Farmani, Fatemeh (Medicinal Plants Processing Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences) Moein, Mahmoodreza (Medicinal Plants Processing Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences) Amanzadeh, Amir (National Cell Bank of Iran, Pasteur Institute of Iran) Kandelous, Hirsa Mostafapour (Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Pasteur Institute of Iran) Ehsanpour, Zahra (Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Pasteur Institute of Iran) Salimi, Mona (Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Pasteur Institute of Iran)
저널정보
아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 제17권 제1호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
315 - 321 (7page)

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Background: Herbal medicine has becoming a potential source of treatment for different types of cancer including breast cancer. It has been shown that plants from the family Rhamnaceae possess anticancer activity. Objective: In this study, we determined the antiproliferative influence of Ziziphus spina christi- a species from this family- on the MCF-7 (human breast adenocarcinoma) cell line. Materials and Methods: The cytotoxicity of the total extract, ethanol, ethanol-aqueous (1:1) as well as aqueous fractions of Ziziphus spina christi leaves was evaluated through MTT assay against MCF-7 cell line. Cell cycle inhibition and apoptosis induction were assessed by flowcytometry cycle RNase/PI analysis and Annexin V-FLUOS, respectively. Apoptosis was also analyzed by immunoblotting assay. Results: Our results indicated that the ethanolic fraction had the lowest $IC_{50}$ value (0.02 mg/ml), induced cell cycle arrest at the G1/S phase as well as apoptosis after a 48h of treatment. Conclusions: This is the first report on anticancer effect of Ziziphus spina christi ethanolic fraction on breast cancer cells, providing a scientific basis for its utility in traditional medicine. However, further in-depth studies are needed to confirm the precise mechanisms.

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