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Estimation of Surface Solar Radiation using Ground-based Remote Sensing Data on the Seoul Metropolitan Area
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수도권지역의 지상기반 원격탐사자료를 이용한 지표면 태양에너지 산출

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Jee, Joon-Bum (강릉원주대학교 복사-위성연구소) Min, Jae-Sik (한국외국어대학교 대기환경연구센터) Lee, Hankyung (한국외국어대학교 대기환경연구센터) Chae, Jung-Hoon (한국외국어대학교 대기환경연구센터) Kim, Sangil (한국외국어대학교 대기환경연구센터)
Journal
한국지구과학회 한국지구과학회지 한국지구과학회지 제39권 제3호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2018.1
Pages
228 - 240 (13page)

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Estimation of Surface Solar Radiation using Ground-based Remote Sensing Data on the Seoul Metropolitan Area
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Solar energy is calculated using meteorological (14 station), ceilometer (2 station) and microwave radiometer (MWR, 7 station)) data observed from the Weather Information Service Engine (WISE) on the Seoul metropolitan area. The cloud optical thickness and the cloud fraction are calculated using the back-scattering coefficient (BSC) of the ceilometer and liquid water path of the MWR. The solar energy on the surface is calculated using solar radiation model with cloud fraction from the ceilometer and the MWR. The estimated solar energy is underestimated compared to observations both at Jungnang and Gwanghwamun stations. In linear regression analysis, the slope is less than 0.8 and the bias is negative which is less than $-20W/m^2$. The estimated solar energy using MWR is more improved (i.e., deterministic coefficient (average $R^2=0.8$) and Root Mean Square Error (average $RMSE=110W/m^2$)) than when using ceilometer. The monthly cloud fraction and solar energy calculated by ceilometer is greater than 0.09 and lower than $50W/m^2$ compared to MWR. While there is a difference depending on the locations, RMSE of estimated solar radiation is large over $50W/m^2$ in July and September compared to other months. As a result, the estimation of a daily accumulated solar radiation shows the highest correlation at Gwanghwamun ($R^2=0.80$, RMSE=2.87 MJ/day) station and the lowest correlation at Gooro ($R^2=0.63$, RMSE=4.77 MJ/day) station.

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