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Factors Influencing Self-Identity and Menopausal Symptoms on Level of Depression in Middle Aged Women
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중년여성의 자아정체감, 갱년기 증상이 우울에 미치는 영향

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Han, Mi-Jeong (일신기독병원) Lee, Ji-Hyun (고신대학교 간호대학)
Journal
여성건강간호학회 KJWHN(여성건강간호학회지) 여성건강간호학회지 제19권 제4호
Published
2013.1
Pages
275 - 284 (10page)

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Factors Influencing Self-Identity and Menopausal Symptoms on Level of Depression in Middle Aged Women
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Research history (2)

2013

한미정 간호학과 2013.01 Thesis
Factors Influencing Self-Identity and Menopausal Symptoms on Level of Depression in Middle Aged Women
Han ,  Mi-Jeong ,  Lee KJWHN(여성건강간호학회지) 2013.01 Academic journal
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Abstract· Keywords

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing self-identity and menopausal symptoms their influence on level of depression in middle-aged woman. Methods: Participants were 135 middle-aged women who were living in city B, were 45-60 years old, informed of study purpose, and agreed to participate. Data were collected from December, 2012 to January, 2013 using scales measuring depression, self-identity, and menopausal symptoms. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheff$\acute{e}$ test, Pearson Correlation Coefficients, and Multiple Stepwise Regression. Results: Level of depression was low, self-identity was slightly high, and menopausal symptoms were relatively low in these middle-aged women. There were significant differences in depression by perceived health status and perceived economic status. Depression had a moderate negative correlation with self-identity (r=-.49, p<.001) and a moderate positive correlation with menopausal symptoms (r=.57, p<.001). Menopausal psychological symptoms were the factor most affecting depression and explained 37% of the variance in depression. A total of 51% of variance in depression was explained by menopausal symptoms (psychological and physical), self-identity, and perceived economic status. Conclusion: Thus, an effort to improve self-identity, especially a plan to attenuate menopausal psychological symptoms is needed to reduce depression.
#중년여성 #우울 #자아정체감 #갱년기 증상

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