근로자의 화학적 노출과 주관적 호흡곤란 증상간의 연관성: 3차 근로환경조사 자료 분석

박문영; 황성호; 홍기명; 오세은; 이경무

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: 박문영 (한국방송통신대학교 환경보건학과) 황성호 (국립암센터 암예방사업과) 홍기명 (서정대학교 간호학과) 오세은 (한국방송통신대학교 환경보건학과) 이경무 (한국방송통신대학교 환경보건학과)

저널정보: 한국산업보건학회 (구 한국산업위생학회) 한국산업보건학회지 한국산업보건학회지 제26권 제1호

발행연도: 2016.1

수록면: 64 - 74 (11page)

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연구결과

이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

2016

근로자의 화학적 노출과 주관적 호흡곤란 증상간의 연관성: 3차 근로환경조사 자료 분석

박문영 , 황성호 , 홍기명 외 2명 한국산업보건학회지 2016.01 학술저널

2015

근로자의 화학적 노출과 주관적 호흡곤란 증상간의 연관성: 3차 근로환경조사 자료 분석

박문영 환경보건시스템 2015.01 학위논문

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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether chemical exposure among workers has relevance to dyspnea using data from the $3^{rd}$ Korea Working Conditions Survey. Methods: The research subjects were 29,711 wage workers. Chemical exposures consist of four factors, (1) breathing in vapors, fumes, dust and dirt, (2) breathing in organic solvent vapors, (3) handling or touching chemicals, and (4) secondhand smoke. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the association between chemical exposure and dyspnea in the last 12months using proc surveylogistic in SAS 9.3 statistical software excluding people who had received a diagnosis of hypertension or obesity that can affect the respiratory distress symptoms(n=27,842). Results: Chemical exposure among workers was associated with dyspnea after adjustment for demographics and job characteristics. Prevalence of dyspnea was 4.9 per 1,000 among men and 5.8 per 1,000. Compared to a total score of 0 points of chemical exposure among workers, a total score of 1, 2-3, and 4 points tended to have increased risk of dyspnea in a dose-response manner for both men (OR=1.43, 1.93, and 4.26; P-for trend=0.002) and women(OR=1.10, 2.81, and 7.70; P-for trend=0.002). Stratified analysis by duration of current job showed that the association between chemical exposure and dyspnea tended to get stronger until 15 years and then disappeared afterwards, which reflects healthy worker survivor effect. Conclusions: We observed significant association between chemical exposure and dyspnea using the data of the $3^{rd}$ Korea Working Conditions Survey. Our results warrants providing knowledge related to chemical exposure, performing prevention activities, and creating various health policies to protect workers.

#chemical exposure #dyspnea #Korea Working Conditions Survey #healthy worker survivor effect

참고문헌 (25)

참고문헌 신청

Baek SG / 1996 / The effects of toluene inhalation on blood toluene concentration in time sequence and behavioral change in rats / The Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Bimonthly 40(5):545~549

Burchell B / 2004 / Gender and the intensification of work: Evidence from European working condition survey / Eastern Economic J 30(4)

Berg ND / 2008 / Prevalence of self-reported sysmptoms and consequences related to inhalation of airborne chemicals in a Danish general population / Int Arch Occup Environ Health 81:881~887

Chapman KR / 2004 / Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: are women more susceptibile than men? / Clin Chest Med 25:331~341

Gillis B / 2007 / Idendification of human cell responses to benzen and benzen metabolites / Genomics 90:324~333

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