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The Social Economy Organizations in Rural South Korea - Trends and Challenges -
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농촌의 사회적 경제 조직, 실태와 과제

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Kim, Jeongseop (한국농촌경제연구원) Lim, Ji-Eun (한국농촌경제연구원)
Journal
한국농촌지도학회 농촌지도와 개발 농촌지도와 개발 제23권 제1호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2016.1
Pages
53 - 72 (20page)

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The Social Economy Organizations in Rural South Korea - Trends and Challenges -
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Our main concerns in this paper are with the several kinds of social economy organization in rural South Korea, in where social exclusion is likely to be prevalent over time. Approximately, there are 2,500~3,000 social economy organizations which have been set up from 1990s. Most of their operational social aims are either to offer jobs or to provide social services for the vulnerable social groups in rural communities. They have several normative principles as a social economy organization. But the two principles were less supported than the others; 1) the community's initiative and participation, and 2) sharing surplus with community. The social economy organizations are involved in various types of business. The greatest number of social economy organizations are doing businesses in agriculture and agro-industry. On average, their value of asset is worth of 300 million wons. They are indebted for 130 million wons, averagely. Their average surplus is 110 million wons. Most of them are small businesses. It is enough to say that the social economy is at an early stage in rural South Korea. The social economy is confronted with some challenges, as follows. Firstly, the social economy organizers should be based on the needs of community in both setting up a new social economy organization and managing businesses. Secondly, networking and cooperation between social economy organizations should be expanded and strengthened. Thirdly, the sound governance with public sector should be built.
#사회적 경제 #사회적 경제 조직 #농촌 발전 #지역사회 발전

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References (48)

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김기태 / 2012 / 농협의 커뮤니티비즈니스 활성화 방안 dbpia 김선기 / 2011 / 커뮤니티 비즈니스 육성정책 추진실태와 정책방향 / KRILA Focus (36) google schola 김선기 / 2012 / 협동조합 운동과 지역사회 건설. 협동과 연대의 주체, 새로운 협동조합을 말하다 / 지역재단창립 8주년 기념 심포지엄 자료집 google schola 김정섭 / 2013 / 농촌 지역사회의 자율성과 협동조합: 홍동면 사례 연구 / 농촌사회 23(2):173~223 dbpia 김정섭 / 2013 / 커뮤니티 비즈니스와 집합적 학습－조력 집단에 대한 성찰－ / 농촌지도와 개발 20(3):603~642 dbpia

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