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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Piao, Yong-Ji (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University) Choi, Jun-Shik (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University)
저널정보
대한약학회 Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea 제31권 제4호
발행연도
2008.1
수록면
518 - 522 (5page)

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The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of hesperidin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its major metabolite, norverapamil, in rats. The pharmacokinetic parameters of verapamil and norverapamil in rats were measured after the oral administration of verapamil (9 mg/kg) in the presence or absence of hesperidin (3 or 10 mg/kg). Compared to the control group, the presence of hesperidin significantly (p<0.01) increased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of verapamil by 71.1-96.8% and the peak concentration $(C_{max})$ of verapamil by 98.3-105.2%. Hesperidin significantly (p<0.01) decreased the total plasma clearance (CL/F) of verapamil by 41.6-49.2% in rats. However there was no significant change in the time to reach the peak plasma concentration $(T_{max})$, the elimination rate constant $(K_{el})$ and the terminal half-life $(T_{1/2})$ of verapamil in the presence of hesperidin. The AUC and $C_{max}$ of norverapamil were significantly (p<0.05) higher in rats coadministrated with hesperidin than those of the control. Consequently hesperidin significantly enhanced bioavailability of verapamil in rats. These results might be due to the decreased efflux and metabolism of verapamil in the intestine. Drug interactions should be concerned in the clinical setting when verapamil is used concomitantly with hesperidin or hesperidin-containing dietary.

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