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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이형수 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 안윤희 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 강현진 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 김하림 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 김현정 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 이영민 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 최준화 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 양회송 (순천청암대학 물리치료과) 정찬주 (순천청암대학 물리치료과)
저널정보
대한물리치료학회 대한물리치료학회지(JKPT) 대한물리치료학회지 제17권 제1호
발행연도
2005.1
수록면
69 - 79 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of study were to determine the effect of Elastic Band Exercise Based of PNF L/E pattern(EBEBP) on the balance in the elderly people. 24 health elderly women aged 65 to 85 years participated who live in Sun-cheon city Jeon-nam. Participants were divided into exercise(12) and control(12) group to randomized. Exercise participants received strengthening exercise for 30minutes in two times a week for 4weeks while control group continued their normal activities. Exercise used to yellow elastic band which 4 patterns of PNF by 1) hip extension - adduction - external rotation with knee extension, 2) hip extension-abduction-internal rotation with knee extension. 3) hip flexion - adduction - external rotation with knee flexion, 4) hip flexion - abduction - internal rotation with knee flexion. All subjects participated in 3 tests Berg Balance Test(BBT), One-Leg Standing Test(OLST), Functional Reaching Test(FRT). Exercise and control group were tested before and at the end of the test. This collected date were analysed by using paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of this study are as follows; 1. The experimental group was statistically significant difference in balance performance clinical test of BBT(p<0.01), OLST(p<0.01), FRT(p<0.001). 2. The control group was no significant difference in balance performance clinical test of BBT, OLST, FRT(p>0.05). 3. After the exercise, there was significant difference in the BBT(P<0.01), OLST(P<0.05), FRT(P<0.001) between the experimental group and control group in EBEBP. Thus, elastic band exercise based of PNF L/E pattern can result in improved muscle strength and balance in the elderly people. Further studies are required to show long-term effects of exercise training on the elderly people.

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