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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
배병호 (부산 메리놀병원 방사선과) 김정화 (부산 메리놀병원 방사선과) 오기찬 (부산 메리놀병원 방사선과) 김양숙 (부산 메리놀병원 방사선과) 박복환 (부산 메리놀병원 방사선과)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제17권 제2호
발행연도
1981.1
수록면
193 - 197 (5page)

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The cavum septum pellucidum is an anatomical variants of the septum pellucidum, and lying between two lateral ventricjle sand this is referred to as the fifth ventricle. Occasionally, posterior extension of the cavum septum pellucidum towards the splenium is seen and this is known as the cavum vergae. or sixth ventricle. The septum is double membrane and occasionally a narrow cavity containing CSF is present between these membrane. The roof of the cavum septum pellucidum is formed by the corpus callosum and its floor by the anterior pillars of the fornix. This cavum outlined with air is occasionally seen in the pneumoencephalography. Brain CT scans of 1000 patients were performed , and the diagnosis could be made on the basis of the characteristic shape, density and location. Other diagnostic procedure are not necessary in these cases. Patients were examined with CT scanner from June-'80 to DEc-'80 at department of radiology, Maryknoll Hospital, and 13 cases were diagnosed. C findings of the cavum septum pellucideum consists of slit like elongated triangular or wedge shape, isodensity with CSF of the lateral ventricle and location between both lateral ventricles. The recognition of the CT pattern of the cavum septum pellucidum becomes exceedingly important for differecing between midline cystic lesions, such as neuroepithelial cysts. colloid cysts, cysts of cavum velum interpositum, paracytic cysts craniopharyngiomas, the leaves of the septum pellucidum or tumors of the corpus callosum. Before availability of the computed tomography, radiographic examination of the cavum septum pellucidum consisted mainly of pneumoencephalography and ventriculography, however, now CT scanning provided the best radiographic means of the demonstrating the cavum pellucidum.

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