지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives This study examined the characteristics of students who participated in the ‘Professional School Visits Outreach Project’ and evaluated the factors affecting self-injury or suicidal attempts. Methods In a cross-sectional study, psychiatrists or mental health professionals conducted a semi-structured interview with 296 students, families, and teachers in Chungcheong province and recorded the socioeconomic status (SES), past psychiatric history, current clinical symptoms, and mental status exams. Logistic regression analysis was performed on the variables with differences between the students who had attempted self-harm or suicide and those who had not. Results The subjects of this study belonged to a relatively low SES. In addition, their provisional diagnosis was mainly attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (38.5%) or depression (29.1%). Approximately 18.2% of students had attempted self-injury or suicide. The variables with differences between students who had attempted self-harm or suicide and those who had not, were female [odds ratio (OR) 2.878, p=0.002], provisional diagnosis of depression (OR 3.045, p=0.001), and a history of bullying victim (OR 1.927, p=0.048). Although the risks of self-injury or suicidal attempts were not increased by child abuse alone, it was increased in girls who experienced both childhood abuse and bullying victim (OR 4.222, p=0.002). Conclusion The ‘Professional School Visits Outreach Project’ provides therapeutic opportunities for low SES and high-risk adolescents with multiple difficulties, such as child abuse, bullying victim, and suicidal behaviors. In addition, the recurrent experience of trauma in girls appears to increase the risk of adolescent self-injury or suicidal attempts.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (45)
참고문헌 신청
Shonkoff JP / 2012 / The lifelong effects of early childhood adversity and toxic stress / Pediatrics 129:e232~e246
Merikangas KR / 2010 / Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in US adolescents: results from the national comorbidity study-adolescent supplement (NCS-A) / J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 49:980~989
Jones PB / 2013 / Adult mental health disorders and their age at onset / Br J Psychiatry 202:s5~s10
Costello EJ / 2003 / Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence / Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:837~844
Copeland WE / 2014 / Longitudinal patterns of anxiety from childhood to adulthood : the Great Smoky Mountains Study / J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 53:21~33
Merikangas KR / 2010 / Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in US adolescents: results from the national comorbidity study-adolescent supplement (NCS-A) / J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 49:980~989
Jones PB / 2013 / Adult mental health disorders and their age at onset / Br J Psychiatry 202:s5~s10
Costello EJ / 2003 / Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence / Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:837~844
Copeland WE / 2014 / Longitudinal patterns of anxiety from childhood to adulthood : the Great Smoky Mountains Study / J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 53:21~33
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