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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김란 (국립서울병원) 권호인 (전주대학교) 이영호 (가톨릭대학교) 육기환 (차의과대학교) 송정은 (국민건강보험) 송민아 (마음과 마음 정신과 의원) 홍현주 (한림대학교)
저널정보
대한소아청소년정신의학회 소아청소년정신의학 소아청소년정신의학 제26권 제3호
발행연도
2015.9
수록면
149 - 158 (10page)

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Objectives:The objective of this study was to identify the risky behavior subtypes in adolescents with depression, and the relationship between those subtypes and suicide attempt.
Methods:Ninety adolescents who met the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-4th edition criteria for major depressive disorder, dysthymia, or depressive disorder not otherwise specified participated in the study. Participants were interviewed about suicidal attempts, non-suicidal self-injuries. Smoking, drinking behaviors, and searching for the word “suicide” on the internet, negative life events including bulling-bullied experiences, and history of abuse were also included with questionnaires.
Results:The results of cluster analysis showed that four risky behaviors were divided into three clusters : non-risky type, characterized by few risky behaviors ; delinquency type, which was characterized by smoking and drinking ; non-suicidal selfinjury type. In non-suicidal self-injury type, percentage of girls was higher and clinical symptoms were more severe than delinquency type. In addition, delinquency type members could be a bully, while non-suicidal self-injury type members could be abused by a family member. Logistic regression analysis showed that both risky behavior subtypes were significant predictors of suicide attempt.
Conclusion:These results suggest that two types of risky behaviors of depressed adolescents have an effect on the suicide attempts independently. Then, the implications and limitations of the study were discussed and directions for future studies were suggested.

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