Self-efficacy to Engage in Physical Activity and Overcome Barriers, Sedentary Behavior, and Their Relation to Body Mass Index Among Elderly Indonesians With Diabetes

Qonita Rachmah; Stefania Widya Setyaningtyas; Mahmud Aditya Rifqi; Diah Indriani; Triska Susila Nindya; Hario Megatsari; Trias Mahmudiono; Wantanee Kriengsinyos

추천

검색

자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: Qonita Rachmah Stefania Widya Setyaningtyas Mahmud Aditya Rifqi Diah Indriani Triska Susila Nindya Hario Megatsari Trias Mahmudiono Wantanee Kriengsinyos

저널정보: 대한예방의학회 예방의학회지 예방의학회지 제52권 제4호

발행연도: 2019.1

수록면: 242 - 249 (8page)

이용수

📌

연구주제

📖

연구배경

🔬

연구방법

🏆

연구결과

초록· 키워드

오류제보하기

Objectives: Elderly individuals with diabetes should maintain a normal body mass index (BMI) to help control their blood glucose levels. This study investigated barriers to physical activity (PA), self-efficacy to overcome those barriers, and PA self-efficacy among elderly individuals with diabetes in relation to BMI. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 56 participants. Data were collected by a questionnaire interview and direct measurements for anthropometric data. PA self-efficacy was measured using 8 questions describing different levels of PA, where participants rated the strength of their belief that they could engage in that activity. Self-efficacy to overcome barriers was measured using 10 questions capturing participants’ confidence in their ability to engage in PA despite different possible barriers. Mean scores for these parameters were analyzed using the chi-square test and the independent t-test. Results: In total, 89.3% of participants had a low PA level and 58.9% had more than 3 hours of sedentary activity per day. Furthermore, 55.4% were obese and 14.3% were overweight. The mean scores for PA self-efficacy and self-efficacy to overcome barriers were 59.1±26.4 and 52.5±13.8, respectively. PA level was related to BMI (p<0.001; r=0.116) and sedentary activity (p<0.05; r=0.274). PA self-efficacy and age were not related to BMI. Barriers to PA were associated with PA levels (p<0.05). Conclusions: Physical inactivity was a major problem in elderly individuals with diabetes, and was correlated with higher BMI. Lower levels of PA might be mediated by sedentary activity.

참고문헌 (32)

참고문헌 신청

Ali R / 2018 / Non-communicable diseases / Paper presented at: 4th International Conference on Public Health

Center of Statistic of East Java / 2015 / Number of population and growth rate of population by region/city in East Java Province, 2010, 2014, and 2015

Indonesia Ministry of Health / Health service and improvement for elderly

International Diabetes Federation / Diabetes prevalence: Thailand

Kurniawan I / 2010 / Type 2 diabetes mellitus among elderly / Indones Med Assoc 60(12):582

함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문

논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!