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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 300 - 305 (6page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective This study aimed to demonstrate that the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-8 is not less useful than the PHQ-9 as a screening test for major depressive disorder (MDD). Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of 567 patients in psychiatric outpatient units. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview was used to diagnose MDD. We derived the validity and reliability of the PHQ-8 and PHQ-9. To evaluate the ability of the PHQ-8 and PHQ-9 to discriminate MDD, we drew receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and compared the areas under the curves (AUCs). Results Of the 567 participants, 207 (36.5%) were diagnosed with MDD. Cronbach’s αs for the PHQ-8 and PHQ-9 were 0.892 and 0.876, respectively. Similar to the PHQ-9, the PHQ-8 was also associated with scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale in a correlation analysis. When we drew ROC curves for the PHQ-8 and PHQ-9, there was no statistically significant difference in the AUCs. With a cutoff score of 10, the PHQ-8 showed a sensitivity of 58.3%, specificity of 83.1%, positive predictive value of 53.4%, and negative predictive value of 85.7%. Conclusion In a psychiatric outpatient sample, the PHQ-8 was as useful as the PHQ-9 for MDD screening.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
Gili M / 2013 / Functional impairment in patients with major depressive disorder and comorbid anxiety disorder / Can J Psychiatry 58:679~686
Angst J / 1999 / Suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorder / J Clin Psychiatry 60(Suppl 2):57~62
Eisenberg D / 2007 / Prevalence and correlates of depression, anxiety, and suicidality among university students / Am J Orthopsychiatry 77:534~542
Shim RS / 2011 / Prevalence, treatment, and control of depressive symptoms in the United States : results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(NHANES), 2005-2008 / J Am Board Fam Med 24:33~38
Kroenke K / 2001 / The PHQ-9 : validity of a brief depression severity measure / J Gen Intern Med 16:606~613
Angst J / 1999 / Suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorder / J Clin Psychiatry 60(Suppl 2):57~62
Eisenberg D / 2007 / Prevalence and correlates of depression, anxiety, and suicidality among university students / Am J Orthopsychiatry 77:534~542
Shim RS / 2011 / Prevalence, treatment, and control of depressive symptoms in the United States : results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(NHANES), 2005-2008 / J Am Board Fam Med 24:33~38
Kroenke K / 2001 / The PHQ-9 : validity of a brief depression severity measure / J Gen Intern Med 16:606~613
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