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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 16 - 29 (14page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: Sex influences is important to understand behavioral manifestations in a large number of neuropsychiatric disorders. We found electrophysiological differences specifically related to the influence of sex on psychopathic traits. Methods: The resting electroencephalography (EEG) activity and low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography (LORETA) for the EEG spectral bands were evaluated in 38 teenagers with conduct disorder (CD). The 25 male and 13 female subjects had psychopathic traits as diagnosed using the Antisocial Process Screening Device. All of the included adolescents were assessed using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria. The visually inspected EEG characteristics and the use of frequency- domain quantitative analysis techniques are described. Results: Quantitative EEG (QEEG) analysis showed that the slow-wave activities in the right frontal and left central regions were higher and the alpha-band powers in the left central and bitemporal regions were lower in the male than the female psychopathic traits group. The current source density showed increases in paralimbic areas at 2.73 Hz and decreases in the frontoparietal area at 9.37 Hz in male psychopathics relative to female psychopathics. Conclusions: These findings indicate that QEEG analysis and techniques of source localization can reveal sex differences in brain electrical activity between teenagers with CD and psychopathic traits that are not obvious in visual inspections.
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참고문헌 (53)
참고문헌 신청
Cahill L / 2006 / Why sex matters for neuroscience / Nat Rev Neurosci 7:477~484
Afifi M / 2007 / Gender differences in mental health / Singapore Med J 48:385~391
American Psychiatric Association / 2013 / Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders / American Psychiatric Association
Miller A / 2002 / Regional patterns of brain activity in adults with a history of childhood-onset depression: gender differences and clinical variability / Am J Psychiatry 159:934~940
Nøvik TS / 2006 / Influence of gender on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in Europe-ADORE / Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 15(Suppl 1):I15~I24
Afifi M / 2007 / Gender differences in mental health / Singapore Med J 48:385~391
American Psychiatric Association / 2013 / Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders / American Psychiatric Association
Miller A / 2002 / Regional patterns of brain activity in adults with a history of childhood-onset depression: gender differences and clinical variability / Am J Psychiatry 159:934~940
Nøvik TS / 2006 / Influence of gender on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in Europe-ADORE / Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 15(Suppl 1):I15~I24
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