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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
강재광 (한국학중앙연구원)
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제186집
발행연도
2019.9
수록면
199 - 236 (38page)
DOI
10.31791/JKH.2019.09.186.199

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초록· 키워드

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Choi Chunmyung(崔椿命) was a civilian official who was the origin of Haeju Choi Clan(海州崔氏) that had a reputation as a noble family in the Goryo dynasty. He had dispatched to Jaju(慈州), the place of his appointment, having been appointed to Jajubusa(慈州副使) before the war against Mongol. In 1231, the first war of the period of the war against Mongol, Choi Chunmyung had entered to Jajuseong(慈州城). He had leaded for victory to Jajuseong battle, commanding Jajumin(慈州民) that had key role out of Bukkyemin(北界民). Mongol army that had attacked to Jajuseong was supposed to troops under control of generals of Khitan tribe(契丹族)’s origin, for example, Byeokdo(薜闍) · Wang Yeongjo(王榮祖) · Yayul Yeolah(耶律揑兒) · Ijamaeno(移刺買奴) etc.
The strategy that Choi Chunmyung had a practical use, was the Daeseongibbo(大城入保) resistance tactics that had planned by Choi’s military rule before the war against Mongol. Jajuseong battle had continued from the first ten days of November in 1231 to the end of the year. Goryo Court(朝廷) and Samgun(三軍) had submitted to Sartai(salitai, 撒禮塔) who was the supreme commander of Mongol army on December in 1231. At that time, Choi’s political power concluded to peace negotiations with Mongol. But, Choi Chunmyung in Jajuseong refused to surrender to Sartai(salitai) repeatedly, until withdrawal of Mongol army on January in 1232.
Refusal to surrender to Mongol army after Jajuseong battle, has brought military and diplomatic effects to Goryo dynasty. The first, defending Jajuseong to the last, Wunjoongdo(雲中道) of Bukkye(北界) was protected in safety. The second, after withdrawal of the main force of Mongol, struggle capability of Wunjoongdo of Bukkye was conserved. The third, a lot of Darugachi(達魯花赤) of Mongol had restrictions to dispatch to Wunjoongdo, inland road of Bukkye. The victory of Jajuseong battle and the rejection to surrender to Mongol power, is considered to have an influence on the practice of Darugachi removal by Choi Woo’s political power(崔瑀政權).

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 1231년 몽골군의 북계(北界) 내륙로 침입과 자주성(慈州城)의 입지
Ⅲ. 자주부사(慈州副使) 최춘명(崔椿命)과 자주성(慈州城)전투
Ⅳ. 자주성(慈州城)전투 승리와 군사 · 외교적 영향
Ⅴ. 맺음말
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