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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국육종학회 한국육종학회지 한국육종학회지 제36권 제1호
발행연도
2004.1
수록면
59 - 60 (2page)

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A new grafting cactus (Gymnocalycium mihanovichii) cultivar Hukwang was developed by the National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration in 1999. Total of 500 seeds produced from crossing between IG9311 and IG9320 were sown in vitro in 1995. Successfully germinated 184 seedlings grafted onto Hylocereus trigonus in vitro were cultured. After 180 days those were acclimatized in glasshouse. In 1996, 2 lines were preliminary selected by their performance such as globe and tubercle color, shape, rib and spine characteristics, and growth vigor. And finally line code 950521V3 was selected with excellence in shape and growth vigor. The selected line was named as Hukwang. The cultivar was applied for a variety protection and was released to commercial growers by auction in 2000. Characteristics of Hukwang was as follows; The color of body and tubercles wasl yellow with red pattern at apex, but scarlet at early growth stage. Round glove had 8 to 9 ribs with projected edge. Shape was round. Spine was long and upright with brown color. Increasement of the diameter of the body globe was faster than that of Orange as to reach 39.7 mm compared to 35.7 mm of the comparison cultivar on 10 months after planting. Preference for the commercial growers was high, although the average number of tubercles was low as 8.0 compared to 9.9 of comparison cv. Orange. Characteristic of the cultivar can be maintained by vegetative propagation, and cultivators should pay attention to protection from strong sun light and virus infection.

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