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The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Atopic Dermatitis and Clinical Characteristics according to Disease Onset in 19-Year-Old Korean Male Subjects
The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Atopic Dermatitis and Clinical Characteristics according to Disease Onset in 19-Year-Old Korean Male Subjects
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 대한피부과학회 Annals of Dermatology Annals of Dermatology 제30권 제1호 KCI Accredited Journals SCOPUS
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 20 - 28 (9page)
이용수
The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Atopic Dermatitis and Clinical Characteristics according to Disease Onset in 19-Year-Old Korean Male Subjects
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: The natural course of atopic dermatitis (AD) in infancy, childhood, and adolescence is not yet completely known. Objective: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of atopic dermatits among 19-year-old Korean male subjects. Methods: All 19-year-old Korean males must undergo medical examination for conscription. We precisely evaluated the prevalence of AD in three Korean provinces using the information from this physical checkup. AD was diagnosed by experienced dermatologists according to the Hanifin and Rajka criteria. The disease severity was assessed by the scoring of atopic dermatitis (SCORAD) index. In order to investigate the risk factors for AD, a questionnaire was administered to all subjects regarding parental atopic history, geographical characteristics of past habitation, past economic status, number of siblings, parental occupation, etc. Results: The point prevalence in the Korean provinces ranged from 1.15% to 1.44%. In multivariable analysis, a parental history of AD was a significant risk factor in all 3 disease-onset groups (infancy, childhood, and adolescent onset). In the infancy-onset group, low economic status was also a significant risk factor for AD. The SCORAD index was significantly higher in AD subjects with early onset and those living in small-sized habitations. Moreover, erythema, edema, lichenification, dryness of skin, and sleep loss appeared to be more severe in early-onset cases. Conclusion: The younger the age of disease onset, the more severe the clinical outcomes in 19-year-old male subjects. In addition, active AD treatment at younger ages might affect the prevalence and the severity of AD in adulthood.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (16)
참고문헌 신청
Garmhausen D / 2013 / Characterization of different courses of atopic dermatitis in adolescent and adult patients / Allergy 68:498~506
Katsarou A / 2011 / Atopic dermatitis in older patients: particular points / J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 25:12~18
Duhme H / 1998 / Asthma and allergies among children in West and East Germany: a comparison between Munster and Greifswald using the ISAAC phase I protocol. International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood / Eur Respir J 11:840~847
Williams H / 1999 / Worldwide variations in the prevalence of symptoms of atopic eczema in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood / J Allergy Clin Immunol 103:125~138
Bjorksten B / 1998 / Prevalence of childhood asthma, rhinitis and eczema in Scandinavia and Eastern Europe / Eur Respir J 12:432~437
Katsarou A / 2011 / Atopic dermatitis in older patients: particular points / J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 25:12~18
Duhme H / 1998 / Asthma and allergies among children in West and East Germany: a comparison between Munster and Greifswald using the ISAAC phase I protocol. International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood / Eur Respir J 11:840~847
Williams H / 1999 / Worldwide variations in the prevalence of symptoms of atopic eczema in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood / J Allergy Clin Immunol 103:125~138
Bjorksten B / 1998 / Prevalence of childhood asthma, rhinitis and eczema in Scandinavia and Eastern Europe / Eur Respir J 12:432~437
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