지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 대한치매학회 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders(대한치매학회지) Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders(대한치매학회지) 제14권 제1호
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 39 - 47 (9page)
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Background and PurposeThe tip-of-the-tongue (TOT) phenomenon refers to knowing the meaning of the desired information but being unable to produce the phonological information. This study induced the TOT phenomenon through a task involving naming famous people, compared and analyzed results by age, and examined the differences with effects from pathological aging [mild cognitive impairment (MCI)].
MethodsYoung (n=10), middle-aged (n=10), older (n=10), oldest (n=10), and MCI (n=10) subjects participated in this study. To examine TOT rate, rate of TOT response, voluntary TOT solution rate, and TOT solution rate after presenting syllabic cue, each group participated in the experiment through a task of naming famous people.
ResultsFirst, as subject age increased, TOT rate (the number of TOTs divided by total trials) increased. There was no significant difference with pathological aging. Second, normal aging and pathological aging had no significant effect on the rate of TOT response (the number of each response type divided by total response types). Third, the voluntary TOT solution rate (the number of voluntary TOT solutions divided by total TOTs) on occurrence of the TOT phenomenon was very low. Fourth, the TOT solution rate (the number of TOT solutions after presenting syllabic cue divided by total TOTs) had a negative correlation to normal aging. In examining pathological aging, the TOT solution rate of the MCI group was significantly lower than normal oldest people.
ConclusionsNormal aging and pathological aging showed differences regarding TOT rate and TOT solution rate when naming famous individuals. The results of this study could be helpful as a differential tool between normal and pathological aging.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (25)
참고문헌 신청
Ahmed S / 2008 / Naming of objects, faces and buildings in mild cognitive impairment / Cortex 44 : 746 ~ 752
Burke DM / 1991 / On the tip of the tongue:what causes word finding failures in young and older adults? / J Mem Lang 30 : 542 ~ 579
Cho NH / 2002 / The study of word frequency in modern Korean language / National Institute of Korean Language
Christensen KJ / 1991 / A cognitive battery for dementia: development and measurement characteristics / Psychol Assess J Consult Clin Psychol 3 : 168 ~ 174
Delazer M / 2003 / Anomia for people names in DAT--evidence for semantic and post-semantic impairments / Neuropsychologia 41 : 1593 ~ 1598
Burke DM / 1991 / On the tip of the tongue:what causes word finding failures in young and older adults? / J Mem Lang 30 : 542 ~ 579
Cho NH / 2002 / The study of word frequency in modern Korean language / National Institute of Korean Language
Christensen KJ / 1991 / A cognitive battery for dementia: development and measurement characteristics / Psychol Assess J Consult Clin Psychol 3 : 168 ~ 174
Delazer M / 2003 / Anomia for people names in DAT--evidence for semantic and post-semantic impairments / Neuropsychologia 41 : 1593 ~ 1598
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