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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2009.1
- 수록면
- 195 - 199 (5page)
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Purpose: This study aimed to determine the impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes prevalence in patients with essential
hypertension (HT) and to compare the developed microvascular complications of these groups. Materials and Methods:
An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed on 338 essential hypertensive cases and glucose tolerances were
classified according to ADA-2002 criteria. Results: Of the 338 cases, 32 people had diabetes (DM, 9.46%), 78 people had
glucose intolerance (IGT, 23.1%), and 228 people had only hypertension but not IGT and DM (67.4%). Both the mean ages
of the DM group (56.9 ± 6.7 years, p = 0.002) and IGT group (56.3 ± 8.4 years, p = 0.003) were older than the mean age of
the control group (51.1 ± 6.4 years). The risk of IGT development was found to be four times greater in male cases than
female cases when compared to the control group (p = 0.004, add ratio = 4.194). There were no significant differences in the
body mass indexes (BMI’s), hypertension durations, and microvascular complications between the groups. Conclusion: In
conclusion, the risk of IGT and DM development in hypertensive cases increases with aging and longer hypertension
duration. The risk of IGT development in hypertensive cases is four times more in males.
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참고문헌 (20)
참고문헌 신청
American Diabetes Association / 2022 / Screening for type 2 diabetes / Diabetes Care 25 (1) : S21 ~ S24
Barzilay JI / 2001 / Prevalence of clinical and isolated subclinical cardiovascular disease in older adults with glucose disorders: the Cardiovascular Health Study / Diabetes
Borde-Perry WC / 2002 / The association between hypertension and other cardiovascular risk factors in young adult African Americans / J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 4 : 17 ~ 2
Dunstan DW / 2002 / The rising prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance: the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle Study / Diabetes Care 25 : 829 ~ 834
Gouveia LM / 2000 / Peripheral glucose metabolism in patients with essential hypertension / Horm Metab Res 32 : 35 ~ 39
Barzilay JI / 2001 / Prevalence of clinical and isolated subclinical cardiovascular disease in older adults with glucose disorders: the Cardiovascular Health Study / Diabetes
Borde-Perry WC / 2002 / The association between hypertension and other cardiovascular risk factors in young adult African Americans / J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 4 : 17 ~ 2
Dunstan DW / 2002 / The rising prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance: the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle Study / Diabetes Care 25 : 829 ~ 834
Gouveia LM / 2000 / Peripheral glucose metabolism in patients with essential hypertension / Horm Metab Res 32 : 35 ~ 39
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