지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.1
- 수록면
- 698 - 713 (16page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Purpose: The study aims to classify schools based on traffic pollutants and their complex sources, to assess the environment, to determinethe state of allergic diseases among students using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in children (ISAAC) questionnaire, and to assess their connection to air pollutants.
Materials and Methods: A total of seven schools were divided into three categories according to the characteristics of their surroundingenvironments: three schools in traffic-related zones, two schools in complex source zones I (urban), and two schools in complex source zones II (industrial complex). ISAAC questionnaires were administered and the 4404 completed questionnaires were analyzed.
Results: The frequency of asthma treatment during the past 12 months showed a significant increase (p<0.05) with exposure to NO2 [1.67, 95% confidence intervals (CIs) 1.03–2.71] in the complex source zones. The frequency of allergic rhinitis treatment duringthe past 12 months increased significantly with exposure to Black Carbon (1.60, 95% CIs 1.36–1.90) (p<0.001), SO2 (1.09, 95% CIs 1.01–1.17) (p<0.05), NO2 (1.18, 95% CIs 1.07–1.30) (p<0.01) for all subjects.
Conclusion: In terms of supporting children’s health, care, and prevention related to major spaces for children, such as school zones, spaces used in coming to and leaving school, playgrounds, and classrooms are essential to ensuring not only the safety of children from traffic accidents but also their protection from local traffic pollutants and various hazardous environmental factors.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (42)
참고문헌 신청
Kim HH / 2013 / Analysis of the association between air pollution and allergic diseases exposure from nearby sources of ambient air pollution within elementary school zones in four Korean cities / Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 20:4831~4846
Vette A / 2013 / The near-road exposures and effects of urban air pollutants study (NEXUS): study design and methods / Sci Total Environ 448:38~47
Brauer M / 2007 / Air pollution and development of asthma, allergy and infections in a birth cohort / Eur Respir J 29:879~888
McConnell R / 2010 / Childhood incident asthma and traffic-related air pollution at home and school / Environ Health Perspect 118:1021~1026
Brauer M / 2002 / Air pollution from traffc and the development of respiratory infections and asthmatic and allergic symptoms in children / Am J Respir Crit Care Med 166:1092~1098
Vette A / 2013 / The near-road exposures and effects of urban air pollutants study (NEXUS): study design and methods / Sci Total Environ 448:38~47
Brauer M / 2007 / Air pollution and development of asthma, allergy and infections in a birth cohort / Eur Respir J 29:879~888
McConnell R / 2010 / Childhood incident asthma and traffic-related air pollution at home and school / Environ Health Perspect 118:1021~1026
Brauer M / 2002 / Air pollution from traffc and the development of respiratory infections and asthmatic and allergic symptoms in children / Am J Respir Crit Care Med 166:1092~1098
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