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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 478 - 490 (13page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives: The association of air pollution levels and land-use types with changes in the prevalence of allergic diseases (allergic conjunctivitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis) was investigated for seven metropolitan cities in Korea.
Methods: Data on daily hospital visits and admissions (of those under 19 years old) for 2003-2012 were obtained from the National Health Insurance Cooperation. Meteorological data on daily mean temperature, humidity, and air pressure were obtained from the Korea Meteorological Administration. Daily mean or maximum concentration data for five pollutants (PM 10 , O3, NO2, SO2, and CO) as measured at air quality monitoring sites operated by the Ministry of Environment were used. We estimated excess risk and 95% confidence intervals for the increasing interquatile range (IQR) of each air pollutant using Generalized Additive Models (GAM) appropriate for time series analysis.
Results: In this study, we observed a significant association between the IQR increases of air pollutants and the prevalence risk of allergic diseases (allergic conjunctivitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis) in all metropolitan cities after adjusting for temperature, humidity, and air pressure at sea level. Among the air pollutants, NO2 and PM10 were associated with the prevalence of asthma, and O3 was associated with only allergic conjunctivitis in regression analysis. However, in GAM analysis considering land-use, O3 and SO2 were associated with allergic conjunctivitis, PM10, O3, NO2, and CO were associated with allergic rhinitis, and PM 10 , O3 and NO2 were associated with asthma in industrial area.
Conclusion: This study found a significant association between air pollution and the prevalence of allergic related diseases in industrial areas. More detailed research considering mixed traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) and conducting meta-analyses combining data of the all cities is required.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
/ / National Health Insurance Statistical Yearbook
Dominici F / 2002 / On the use of generalized additive models in timeseries studies of air pollution and health / Am J Epidemiol 156 (3) : 193 ~ 203
Eon Han Lee / 2016 / Socioeconomic burden due to allergic diseases
Gruzieva O / 2014 / Meta-analysis of air pollution exposure association with allergic sensitization in European birth cohorts / J Allergy Clin Immunol 133 : 767 ~ 776
Guarnieri M / 2014 / Outdoor air pollution and asthma / Lancet 383 : 1581 ~ 1592
Dominici F / 2002 / On the use of generalized additive models in timeseries studies of air pollution and health / Am J Epidemiol 156 (3) : 193 ~ 203
Eon Han Lee / 2016 / Socioeconomic burden due to allergic diseases
Gruzieva O / 2014 / Meta-analysis of air pollution exposure association with allergic sensitization in European birth cohorts / J Allergy Clin Immunol 133 : 767 ~ 776
Guarnieri M / 2014 / Outdoor air pollution and asthma / Lancet 383 : 1581 ~ 1592
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