우리나라 미생물 실험실의 생물안전현황

박기동; 김종균; 임정수; 황유성; 김용익; 이진용; 은상준

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: 박기동 김종균 임정수 황유성 김용익 이진용 은상준

저널정보: 대한예방의학회 예방의학회지 예방의학회지 제38권 제4호

발행연도: 2005.1

수록면: 449 - 456 (8page)

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연구주제

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연구배경

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연구방법

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연구결과

초록· 키워드

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Objectives : The biosafety level (BSL) practiced in microbiology laboratories in Korea according to the laboratory biosafety manual published by the World Health Organization (WHO) was evaluated using the data obtained by a survey. Methods : Under the advise of Clinical Laboratory Physicians, 144 types of microorganisms were screened based on the guidelines of biosafety in microbiological and biomedical laboratories published by the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention and classified into 1-4 risk groups. A questionnaire containing 21 questions in 5 areas was developed using the biosafety manual by published WHO. Of the 1,876 different organizations sent the survey, 563 responded to the survey (response rate: 30.0%). The species of microoganisms handled by as well as the biosafety level in microbiology laboratories were analyzed. Results : There were 123 species of microorganisms handled in microbiology labs in Korea. The BSL required in 512 microbiology labs was answered by the survey responders as the first grade in 33 labs (6.4%), 2nd in 437 (85.4%), 3rd in 42 (8.2%), and 4th in none. The average number of items satisfied was 12.2, showing only a 57.9% satisfactory rate and normal distribution. Conclusions : The state of overall observance of BSL in most microbiology labs of Korea was evaluated as lagging compared with the standard set up by WHO. Therefore, the Korean government need to produce and distribute a biosafety manual in microbiology laboratories and make efforts to prevent this threat through measures such as training in biosafety in microbiology labs.

#Safety #Laboratory Infection

참고문헌 (23)

참고문헌 신청

/ / Development of the systemensuring biosafety in genetic modificationexperiment 4 : 45 ~ 58

/ / Report of thecommittee of inquiry into smallpox outbreakinLondon in march and April 1973

/ / Studies on microbiololgicallaboratory biosafety a survey on biosafetystatus in laboratory department of training 23 : 139 ~ 160

/ 1915 / Laboratoriums infektionen mittyphusbazillen 80 : 145 ~ 162

/ 1941 / Laboratory infections dueto brucella 68 : 24 ~ 32

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