The Distribution of Intraocular Pressure and Its Association  With Metabolic Syndrome in a Community

박상신; 이은희; Ganchimeg Jargal; 백도명; 조성일

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: 박상신 이은희 Ganchimeg Jargal 백도명 조성일

저널정보: 대한예방의학회 예방의학회지 예방의학회지 제43권 제2호

발행연도: 2010.1

수록면: 125 - 130 (6page)

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연구주제

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연구배경

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연구방법

🏆

연구결과

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Objectives: The current study was performed to assess the distribution of intraocular pressure (IOP) and its association with metabolic syndrome (MS) in a community. Methods: We measured IOP and MS components from 446 adults, age 20 or more years old, who reside in a community in Kyunggi Province, South Korea. We compared the level of IOP according to the number of metabolic abnormalities and between normal and abnormal metabolic components. Linear regression analyses were used to determine the relationship between IOP and metabolic components. Results: No significant difference in IOP (mean±SE) was found between men (12.24 ± 2.42) and women (12.55 ± 2.41mmHg, p > 0.1), while IOP of men tended to decrease as age increased (p for trend < 0.01). After adjusting for age, IOP of subjects with abdominal obesity in men and high blood pressure in women were significantly higher than those without abdominal obesity or high blood pressure (p < 0.05). Female subjects with MS showed significantly higher IOP than those without MS. Participants with more metabolic disturbances tended to have a greater IOP elevation with a linear trend after adjusting for age and sex. In the univariate regression analysis, age and waist circumference were significantly associated with IOP in men, but systolic and diastolic blood pressure were associated with IOP in women. In final multiple regression model, age, systolic blood pressure, and triglyceride were associated with IOP in women, and age in men. Conclusions: These findings suggest that MS and its components may be important determinants of elevated IOP.

#Metabolic syndrome #Intraocular pressure #Insulin resistance #Obesity #Glaucoma

참고문헌 (24)

참고문헌 신청

Bonomi L / 1998 / Prevalence of glaucoma and intraocular pressure distribution in a defined population / The Egna- Neumarkt Study. Ophthalmology 105 (2) : 209 ~ 215

Chen HY / 2005 / Relation between intraocular pressure and systemic health parameters in Taiwan / South Med J 98 (1) : 28 ~ 32

Dielemans I / 1996 / Primary open-angle glaucoma, intraocular pressure, and diabetes mellitus in the general elderly population / The Rotterdam Study. Ophthalmology 103 (8) :

Fukuoka S / 2008 / Intraocular pressure in an ophthalmologically normal Japanese population / Acta Ophthalmol 86 (4) : 434 ~ 439

Hennis A / 2003 / Barbados Eye Studies Group. Hypertension, diabetes, and longitudinal changes in intraocular pressure / Ophthalmology 110 (5) : 908 ~ 914

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