지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 365 - 371 (7page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
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Background: To investigate the impact of indicators of occupational class on healthcare utilization by using longitudinaldata from a nationally representative survey.
Methods: Data were obtained from the Korean Welfare Panel Study conducted from 2006 (wave 1) through 2014(wave 9). A total of 5,104 individuals were selected at baseline (2006). Analysis of variance and longitudinal dataanalysis were used to evaluate the following dependent variables: number of outpatient visits and number of daysspent in the hospital per year.
Results: The number of annual outpatient visits was 4.298 days higher (P<0.0001) in class IV, 0.438 days higher(P=0.027) in class III, and 0.335 days higher (P=0.035) in class II than in class I. The number of days spent in thehospital per year was 0.610 days higher (P=0.001) in class IV, 0.547 days higher (P<0.0001) in class III, and 0.115 dayshigher (P=0.136) in class III than in class I. In addition, the number of days spent in the hospital in class IV patientswith unmet healthcare needs showed an opposite trend to that predicted on the basis of socioeconomic status (estimate,-8.524; P-value=0.015).
Conclusion: Patients whose jobs involved manual or physical labor were significantly associated with higherhealthcare utilization. Thus, the results suggest that healthcare utilization in different occupational classes shouldbe improved by monitoring work environments and promoting health-enhancing behaviors.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
Marmot MG / 1984 / Inequalities in death: specific explanations of a general pattern? / Lancet 1:1003~1006
Bartley M / 2004 / Gender differences in the relationship of partner’s social class to behavioural risk factors and social support in the Whitehall II study / Soc Sci Med 59:1925~1936
Lee PR / 1995 / Measuring social inequalities in health : report on the conference of the National Institutes of Health / Public Health Rep 110:302~305
Krieger N / 1997 / Measuring social class in US public health research: concepts, methodologies, and guidelines / Annu Rev Public Health 18:341~378
Johnson JV / 1996 / Long-term psychosocial work environment and cardiovascular mortality among Swedish men / Am J Public Health 86:324~331
Bartley M / 2004 / Gender differences in the relationship of partner’s social class to behavioural risk factors and social support in the Whitehall II study / Soc Sci Med 59:1925~1936
Lee PR / 1995 / Measuring social inequalities in health : report on the conference of the National Institutes of Health / Public Health Rep 110:302~305
Krieger N / 1997 / Measuring social class in US public health research: concepts, methodologies, and guidelines / Annu Rev Public Health 18:341~378
Johnson JV / 1996 / Long-term psychosocial work environment and cardiovascular mortality among Swedish men / Am J Public Health 86:324~331
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