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English-Korean Translation and Point of View
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영-한 번역과 시점의 이동

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
한국통번역교육학회 통번역교육연구 통번역교육연구 제7권 제1호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2009.1
Pages
117 - 138 (22page)

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English-Korean Translation and Point of View
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This paper has entered into the wider purpose to ascertain viewpoint or empathy as the basic factor underlying the differences between English and Korean, and to find out the proper way to shift required elements in the translation of English into Korean. The differences revealed in the major principles of tense expression between the two languages, are as follows: First, while the tense of a given sentence in English is directly determined by the simple comparison, the tense in Korean is indirectly determined by way of the speaker's cognition. Second, while the utterance time/point is always fixed as the reference point in English, the reference time/point becomes movable according to the psychological state of the speaker as the subject of a given cognition in Korean. The author has focused on the three phenomena, co-existence of present and past tense, pluperfect tense, and agreement of tense. The different three concepts such as the premise of past situation, homogeneous event, and relative tense, which have been suggested to explain the above three phenomena, could be reduced to a single concept of the mobility of viewpoint.
#시제 #시점 #현재 #과거 #미래 #대과거시제 #인식양태 #확인 #과정의실현 #시제의변환 #전향이동 #tense #point of view #empathy #present #past #future #pluperfect tense #cognitive-modality #ascertain realization of process #shift of tense #back shift

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References (15)

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Baker M. / 1998 / Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Studies / Routledge google schola Jacobson, R. / 1959 / On Linguistic Aspects of Translation in : On Translation / Harvard University Press google schola Kuno, S. / 1977 / Empathy and Syntax / Linguistic Inquiry 8 (4) google schola 강수언 / 1989 / 한국어와 영어의 비교연구 / 한신문화사 google schola 김정아 / 1984 / 15세기 국어의 대명사에 관한 연구 / 국어연구 62 google schola

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