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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
공자영 (부산대학교병원) 강태욱 (부산대학교병원) 문은수 (부산대학교병원) 박제민 (부산대학교병원) 이병대 (부산대학교병원) 이영민 (부산대학교병원) 정희정 (부산대학교병원)
저널정보
대한생물치료정신의학회 생물치료정신의학 생물치료정신의학 제24권 제3호(통권 제53호)
발행연도
2018.10
수록면
194 - 201 (8page)

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Objectives:Some studies have reported that chronotypes, among several factors, could contribute to problematic drinking. However, there is little evidence confirming this relationship between chronotype and problematic drinking based on gender differences in mood disorder. This study is to investigate the difference of the relationship between chronotype and problematic drinking according to gender differences in mood disorder.
Methods:Two hundred fifteen patients with mood disorder were recruited. Problematic drinking and chronotypes were assessed by the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test in Korea(AUDIT) and the Korean translation of composite scale of morningness(KtCS). We analyzed the correlation between KtCS and AUDIT using Pearson’s correlation, and compared AUDIT scores according to chronotypes classified by KtCS between male and female patients using analysis of variance(ANOVA).
Results:There was no significant difference in AUDIT scores between the male and female patients(t=0.91, p=0.183). In female patients, eveningness had significantly higher AUDIT scores than other chronotypes(F=0.199, p=0.033). Meanwhile, in male patients, there was no significant difference in AUDIT score among chronotypes(F=0.008, p=0.933).
Conclusion:This study suggests that eveningness might be associated with problematic drinking in female patients who suffer from mood disorder. It also suggests that chronotherapeutical treatment might be able to help improve the course in female patients with mood disorder. In the future, a large-scale prospective study is needed to confirm these results.

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