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Subject

The Effects of Local Government Capacities on the Improvement of Air Pollution in China
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중국 지방정부 역량이 대기오염 개선성과에 미치는 영향

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Hong, Zhe (서울시립대학교) Park, In Kwon (서울시립대학교)
Journal
Korean Regional Science Association Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association Vol.33 No.4 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2017.12
Pages
29 - 42 (14page)

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The Effects of Local Government Capacities on the Improvement of Air Pollution in China
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study aims to analyze the effect of local government capacities on the improvement of air pollution. For this purpose, we construct a dynamic panel model using a data set for air pollutants such as SO₂, CO₂, and particulate matters and the local governments’ capacities for Chinese Provinces in the period of 2007 – 2014. The results show that of the three types of capacities, the organizational capacity measured by environmental personnel, environmental expenditures, and average size of environmental institutions is very important, while the institutional capacity and social capacity have a insignificant impact on the air quality improvement. Among the local government capacities, other than the organizational capacity, only the activity of environmental organizations, which is a social capacity, partially affects the improvement of air pollution. Regarding local conditions, vertical dependence of financial resources, GRDP per capita, and population density have a negative impact on improving air pollution. These findings provide implications for local governments in China as to what capacities they should improve to improve air pollution.

Contents

국문요약
Abstract
1. 서론
2. 선행연구 검토
3. 중국 지방정부 대기오염현황
4. 분석모형 및 변수의 선정
5. 패널모형 추정결과
6. 결론
참고문헌

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-030-002994986