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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.6
- 수록면
- 97 - 104 (8page)
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Objectives：The purpose of this study was to supplement the evaluation criteria for the schizophrenia disability grading system through a standardized test.
Methods：Patients with schizophrenia were divided into three groups according to their Global Assessment Function(GAF) scores, which correspond to the disability grade of schizophrenia. We evaluated and compared the functional outcomes of patients with schizophrenia belonging to different severity groups. We performed the UCSD Performance-Based Skills Assessment(UPSA) and GAF to assess functioning in daily life, and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS) and Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia Scale(CGI-SCH) to assess clinical symptoms. One-way analysis of variance was used for comparison between the three groups. The correlation between UPSA and other scale scores was analyzed by Pearson’s correlation coefficient.
Results：A total of 117 patients were enrolled in this study. Of these, 46 were mild, 38 were moderate, and 33 were severe group. Significant differences in UPSA scores were identified between groups. The UPSA score was 71.54±14.12, 60.66±17.97, and 48.65±18.55 points for the mild, moderate, and severe group, respectively(p<0.001). The PANSS score was 53.83±15.67, 69.48±12.52, and 95.33±17.17 points for the mild, moderate, and severe group, respectively(p<0.001). The CGI-SCH score was 2.57±0.89, 3.08±0.94, and 4.18±1.01 points for the mild, moderate, and severe group, respectively(p<0.001). In addition, GAF, PANSS, and CGI-SCH showed a significant correlation with UPSA(correlation coefficient: 0.557, -0.497, and -0.570, respectively).
Conclusion：The UPSA is a useful tool for assessing functions of daily living in patients with schizophrenia, and can be used to systematically measure the functional ability of patients according to their disability grade.
Methods：Patients with schizophrenia were divided into three groups according to their Global Assessment Function(GAF) scores, which correspond to the disability grade of schizophrenia. We evaluated and compared the functional outcomes of patients with schizophrenia belonging to different severity groups. We performed the UCSD Performance-Based Skills Assessment(UPSA) and GAF to assess functioning in daily life, and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS) and Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia Scale(CGI-SCH) to assess clinical symptoms. One-way analysis of variance was used for comparison between the three groups. The correlation between UPSA and other scale scores was analyzed by Pearson’s correlation coefficient.
Results：A total of 117 patients were enrolled in this study. Of these, 46 were mild, 38 were moderate, and 33 were severe group. Significant differences in UPSA scores were identified between groups. The UPSA score was 71.54±14.12, 60.66±17.97, and 48.65±18.55 points for the mild, moderate, and severe group, respectively(p<0.001). The PANSS score was 53.83±15.67, 69.48±12.52, and 95.33±17.17 points for the mild, moderate, and severe group, respectively(p<0.001). The CGI-SCH score was 2.57±0.89, 3.08±0.94, and 4.18±1.01 points for the mild, moderate, and severe group, respectively(p<0.001). In addition, GAF, PANSS, and CGI-SCH showed a significant correlation with UPSA(correlation coefficient: 0.557, -0.497, and -0.570, respectively).
Conclusion：The UPSA is a useful tool for assessing functions of daily living in patients with schizophrenia, and can be used to systematically measure the functional ability of patients according to their disability grade.
목차
서론
대상 및 방법
결과
고찰
참고문헌
참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Heinrichs RW / 1998 / Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: a quantitative review of the evidence / Neuropsychology 12 : 426 ~ 445
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Weinberger DR / 1997 / Cognitive function in schizophrenia / Int Clin Psychopharmacol 12 (Suppl 4) : S29 ~ S36
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Green MF / 2004 / Longitudinal studies of cognition and functional outcome in schizophrenia: implications for MATRICS / Schizophr Res 72 : 41 ~ 51
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Wiersma D / 2000 / Social disability in schizophrenia: its development and prediction over 15 years in incidence cohorts in six European centres / Psychol Med 30 : 1155 ~ 1167
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Ucok A / 2012 / Employment and its relationship with functionality and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia: EGOFORS Study / Eur Psychiatry 27 : 422 ~ 425
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Weinberger DR / 1997 / Cognitive function in schizophrenia / Int Clin Psychopharmacol 12 (Suppl 4) : S29 ~ S36
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Green MF / 2004 / Longitudinal studies of cognition and functional outcome in schizophrenia: implications for MATRICS / Schizophr Res 72 : 41 ~ 51
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Wiersma D / 2000 / Social disability in schizophrenia: its development and prediction over 15 years in incidence cohorts in six European centres / Psychol Med 30 : 1155 ~ 1167
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Ucok A / 2012 / Employment and its relationship with functionality and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia: EGOFORS Study / Eur Psychiatry 27 : 422 ~ 425
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-512-002253209