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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국호텔관광학회 호텔관광연구 호텔관광연구 제15권 제2호 (통권 제49권)
발행연도
2013.6
수록면
268 - 283 (16page)

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This research investigated the effect of burnout i.e. emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment on job satisfaction and organizational loyalty targeting hotel employees. At the same time, it analysed whether employment status showed the moderating effect among these variables. The data were collected from employees of 5-star hotels in Seoul. A total of 160 questionnaires were used for the analysis. The results of the study are as follow. Firstly, emotional exhaustion and reduced personal accomplishment among three sub-variables of burnout were found to decrease job satisfaction. Also, reduced personal accomplishment was higher than emotional exhaustion as a negative factor to bring the decrease of job satisfaction. Secondly, job satisfaction had a positive effect on organization loyalty. Thirdly, job status(permanent /temporary) showed the moderating effect in the relation between emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction, and between reduced personal accomplishment and job satisfaction. It meant that the higher emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, the lower job satisfaction within permanent employees, compared with temporary employees. In other words, permanent employees responded more sensitively to customers and were more vulnerable to emotional burnout than temporary workers. Fourth, job status(permanent /temporary) was proved to have the significant moderating effect in the relation between job satisfaction and organizational loyalty. It meant that the impact of job satisfaction on organizational loyalty varied with job status. Theoretical and practical implications were discussed on the basis of the results.

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