지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 85 - 95 (11page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.) and Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) products, such as slices, have a similar appearance, but they have significantly different prices, leading to widespread adulteration in the commercial market. Their aroma characteristics are attracting increasing attention and are supposed to be effective and nondestructive markers to determine adulteration.
Methods: The aroma characteristics of American and Asian ginseng were investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) and an electronic nose (E-nose). Their volatile organic compounds were separated, classified, compared, and analyzed with different pattern recognition.
Results: The E-nose showed a good performance in grouping with a principle component analysis explaining 94.45% of variance. A total of 69 aroma components were identified by GC-MS, with 35.6% common components and 64.6% special ingredients between the two ginsengs. It was observed that the components and the number of terpenes and alcohols were markedly different, indicating possible reasons for their difference. The results of pattern recognition confirmed that the E-nose processing result is similar to that of GC-MS. The interrelation between aroma constituents and sensors indicated that special sensors were highly related to some terpenes and alcohols. Accordingly, the contents of selected constituents were accurately predicted by corresponding sensors with most R² reaching 90%.
Conclusion: Combined with advanced chemometrics, the E-nose is capable of discriminating between American and Asian ginseng in both qualitative and quantitative angles, presenting an accurate, rapid, and nondestructive reference approach.
Methods: The aroma characteristics of American and Asian ginseng were investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) and an electronic nose (E-nose). Their volatile organic compounds were separated, classified, compared, and analyzed with different pattern recognition.
Results: The E-nose showed a good performance in grouping with a principle component analysis explaining 94.45% of variance. A total of 69 aroma components were identified by GC-MS, with 35.6% common components and 64.6% special ingredients between the two ginsengs. It was observed that the components and the number of terpenes and alcohols were markedly different, indicating possible reasons for their difference. The results of pattern recognition confirmed that the E-nose processing result is similar to that of GC-MS. The interrelation between aroma constituents and sensors indicated that special sensors were highly related to some terpenes and alcohols. Accordingly, the contents of selected constituents were accurately predicted by corresponding sensors with most R² reaching 90%.
Conclusion: Combined with advanced chemometrics, the E-nose is capable of discriminating between American and Asian ginseng in both qualitative and quantitative angles, presenting an accurate, rapid, and nondestructive reference approach.
목차
ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Kitts DD / 2000 / Efficacy and safety of ginseng / Public Health Nutr 3 : 437 ~ 485
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Oliver Chen CY / 2010 / Differential antioxidant and quinone reductase inducing activity of American, Asian, and Siberian ginseng / Food Chem 119 : 445 ~ 451
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Kaneko H / 2004 / Proof of the mysterious efficacy of ginseng: basic and clinical trials: clinical effects of medical ginseng, Korean Red Ginseng: specifically, its anti-stress action for prevention of disease / J Pharmacol Sci 95 : 158 ~ 162
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Shao ZH / 2004 / Antioxidant effects of American ginseng berry extract in cardiomyocytes exposed to acute oxidant stress / Biochim Biophys Acta 1670 : 165 ~ 171
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Sievenpiper JL / 2004 / Decreasing, null and increasing effects of eight popular types of ginseng on acute postprandial glycemic indices in healthy humans: the role of ginsenosides / J Am Coll Nutr 23 : 248 ~ 258
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Oliver Chen CY / 2010 / Differential antioxidant and quinone reductase inducing activity of American, Asian, and Siberian ginseng / Food Chem 119 : 445 ~ 451
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Kaneko H / 2004 / Proof of the mysterious efficacy of ginseng: basic and clinical trials: clinical effects of medical ginseng, Korean Red Ginseng: specifically, its anti-stress action for prevention of disease / J Pharmacol Sci 95 : 158 ~ 162
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Shao ZH / 2004 / Antioxidant effects of American ginseng berry extract in cardiomyocytes exposed to acute oxidant stress / Biochim Biophys Acta 1670 : 165 ~ 171
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Sievenpiper JL / 2004 / Decreasing, null and increasing effects of eight popular types of ginseng on acute postprandial glycemic indices in healthy humans: the role of ginsenosides / J Am Coll Nutr 23 : 248 ~ 258
함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문
논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!
-
고려인삼(Panax ginseng)과 미국삼(Panax quinquefolium)의 승열작용에 대한 비교 고찰
생약학회지(Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy)
2018 .09
-
Lipids in Ginseng (Panax ginseng) and Their Analysis
Natural Product Sciences
2018 .03
-
Implications of red Panax ginseng in oxidative stress associated chronic diseases
Journal of Ginseng Research
2017 .04
-
Determination of ginsenosides in Asian and American ginsengs by liquid chromatographyequadrupole/time-of-flight MS : assessing variations based on morphological characteristics
Journal of Ginseng Research
2017 .01
-
Chemical diversity of ginseng saponins from Panax ginseng
Journal of Ginseng Research
2015 .10
-
Functional role of ginseng-derived compounds in cancer
Journal of Ginseng Research
2018 .06
-
Systems-level mechanisms of action of Panax ginseng: a network pharmacological approach
Journal of Ginseng Research
2018 .01
-
A comprehensive quality analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials of Asian ginseng and American ginseng based on the CONSORT guideline
Journal of Ginseng Research
2022 .01
-
In situ analysis of chemical components induced by steaming between fresh ginseng, steamed ginseng, and red ginseng
Journal of Ginseng Research
2017 .07
-
Metabolomic understanding of intrinsic physiology in Panax ginseng during whole growing seasons
Journal of Ginseng Research
2019 .10
-
High frequency somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration of interspecific ginseng hybrid between Panax ginseng and Panax quinquefolius
Journal of Ginseng Research
2019 .01
-
Characterization of Korean Red Ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) : History, preparation method, and chemical composition
Journal of Ginseng Research
2015 .10
-
Cytohistological study of the leaf structures of Panax ginseng Meyer and Panax quinquefolius L.
Journal of Ginseng Research
2017 .10
-
Pharmacological and medical applications of Panax ginseng and ginsenosides : a review for use in cardiovascular diseases
Journal of Ginseng Research
2018 .06
-
Anti-depression effects of Black Ginseng Extract
한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집
2015 .08
-
Development of a single-nucleotide-polymorphism marker for specific authentication of Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) new cultivar “G-1”
Journal of Ginseng Research
2017 .01
-
High-performance liquid chromatography analysis of phytosterols in Panax ginseng root grown under different conditions
Journal of Ginseng Research
2018 .01
-
흑삼의 화학성분 및 생리활성에 대한 최근 연구
생약학회지(Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy)
2015 .09
-
Pharmacological potential of ginseng and its major component ginsenosides
Journal of Ginseng Research
2021 .03
-
Metabolite profiling of fermented ginseng extracts by gas chromatography mass spectrometry
Journal of Ginseng Research
2018 .01
이 논문의 저자 정보
최근 본 자료
댓글(0)
0
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-524-001598729