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International Legal Issues on Post-2020 Climate Change Regime - Focusing on compliance mechanism -
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신기후변화체제의 국제법적 쟁점 : 준수 메커니즘을 중심으로

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
PARK Byung Do (건국대학교)
Journal
The Korean Society of International Law THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Vol.62 No.1 (Wn.144) KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2017.3
Pages
37 - 61 (25page)

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International Legal Issues on Post-2020 Climate Change Regime - Focusing on compliance mechanism -
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Abstract· Keywords

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The 21st Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) held on 12 December 2015 in Paris, France adopted the Paris Agreement and made a prelude to the Post-2020 Climate Change Regime. And the Paris Agreement entered into force on November 4, 2016, much earlier than anticipated that it would come into force in 2020
The success of the Paris Agreement depends on the number of participating countries and on the implementation and adherence to the goals set, as well as on the specific goal setting. This article will deal with the compliance mechanisms that should be examined in terms of international law.
First, I will outline the general theories of compliance mechanisms of MEAs. I think this review is an essential task in designing and establishing a effective compliance mechanism. Following this review, I will analyze the international legal issues related to compliance mechanism under the Paris Agreement and, if necessary, propose some points to be considered in future negotiations
The Paris Agreement, which sets the basic direction of the post-2020 climate change regime, is a legally binding document that provides the establishment of a compliance mechanism with a facilitation in nature. The compliance mechanism is an important element of binding international agreement. However, the Paris Agreement stipulates only the basic direction of establishing a compliance mechanism of a facilitation in nature, and lacks specific details. Therefore, the scope of the compliance mechanism, the capacity of the committee, and the operational procedures should be determined through follow-up negotiations.
In conclusion, the mechanism of compliance with the Paris in post-2020 climate change regime should be established to perform important functions. In particular, compliance mechanisms strengthen effective implementation by stabilizing cooperation, building and maintaining confidence in climate change issues, addressing capacity issues, clarifying rules and protecting against free riding. Thus, the compliance mechanism itself will be an essential component of the post-2020 climate change regime.

Contents

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 다자간 환경협정에서 이행 및 준수를 촉진하기 위한 메커니즘
Ⅲ. 파리협정 준수 메커니즘의 수립과 쟁점
Ⅳ. 준수 메커니즘과 투명성 체계 및 전지구적 이행점검과의 관계
Ⅴ. 결론
국문초록
ABSTRACT

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-361-002384746