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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국발육발달학회 한국발육발달학회지 한국발육발달학회지 제21권 제4호
발행연도
2013.12
수록면
315 - 320 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Most research on feedback has focused on its informational role. In contrast, motor learning researchers have somewhat neglected the motivational aspects of feedback, perhaps because motivation is often assumed to exert only temporary effects on performance or to have, at best, indirect effects on learning through increased practice. But more recently, studies following up on findings indicating that learners preferred to receive feedback after good trials have shown that providing feedback after relatively successful trials can enhance motor learning relative to feedback after less successful trials. This study examined motivational effects of feedback on motor learning. Specifically, we investigated the influence of social-comparative feedback on the motor learning of a badminton short serve task. Twenty-eight university students with mean age of 19 years took part in this experiment. Participants were randomly assigned to the positive feedback and control groups, with an equal number of females in each group. The practice data were analyzed in 2(groups)×6(blocks of 10 trials) analyses of variance (ANOVAs) with repeated measures on the last factor. The retention and transfer data were analyzed in seperate one-way ANOVAs. Bothe groups reduced their absolute and variable errors across the practice phase. The main effect of block was significant p<.001. And on the transfer test, requiring novel absolute short serve, the social-comparative group had smaller errors than the control group(p<.05). The findings of the present study demonstrated evidence that motivational factors have transient effects on motor performance and affect motor learning.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-692-001675568