지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.8
- 수록면
- 399 - 405 (7page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Poor subsistence farmers who live in a semi-arid area of northern Ethiopia build irrigation systems to overcome water shortages. However, there is a high risk of malaria transmission when increased standing water provides more favorable habitats for mosquito breeding. This is a serious problem because there are many barriers to malaria control measures and health care systems in the area. Using a causal loop diagram and computer simulations, the author attempted to visually illustrate positive and negative feedbacks between mosquito and human populations in the context of Simret, which is a small village located in northern Ethiopia and is generally considered a malaria-free area. The simulation results show that the number of infectious mosquitos increases to 17,215 at its peak, accounting for 3.5% of potentially dangerous mosquitos. At the same time, the number of sick people increases to 574 at its peak, accounting for 15% of local population. The malaria outbreak is controlled largely because of a fixed number of vulnerable people or local population that acts as an intermediate host.
목차
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (23)
참고문헌 신청
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Pender J / 2008 / Determinants of agricultural and land management practices and impacts on crop production and household income in the highlands of Tigray, Ethiopia / J Afr Econ 17 : 395 ~ 450
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Muller C / 2014 / A test of separability of consumption and production decisions of farm households in Ethiopia / J Poverty Alleviation Int Dev 5 : 1 ~ 18
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Deressa W / 2006 / Review of the interplay between population dynamics and malaria transmission in Ethiopia / Ethiop J Health Dev 20 : 177 ~ 144
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Yewhalaw D / 2013 / The effect of dams and seasons on malaria incidence and Anopheles abundance in Ethiopia / BMC Infect Dis 13 : 161 ~
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Yohannes M / 2005 / Can source reduction of mosquito larval habitat reduce malaria transmission in Tigray / Ethiopia? Trop Med Int Health 10 : 1274 ~ 1285
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Muller C / 2014 / A test of separability of consumption and production decisions of farm households in Ethiopia / J Poverty Alleviation Int Dev 5 : 1 ~ 18
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Deressa W / 2006 / Review of the interplay between population dynamics and malaria transmission in Ethiopia / Ethiop J Health Dev 20 : 177 ~ 144
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Yewhalaw D / 2013 / The effect of dams and seasons on malaria incidence and Anopheles abundance in Ethiopia / BMC Infect Dis 13 : 161 ~
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Yohannes M / 2005 / Can source reduction of mosquito larval habitat reduce malaria transmission in Tigray / Ethiopia? Trop Med Int Health 10 : 1274 ~ 1285
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-513-001124495