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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국복식학회 복식 복식 제36권
발행연도
1998.1
수록면
53 - 75 (23page)

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The kind, the structure, and the motif of the Chosun dynasty`s fabrics found mainly within the Buddhist statues were studied. the total of 62 pieces of fabrics can be classified chronologically as follows ; 27 pieces in the year of 1431, 20 pieces of 1550, 9 pieces of 1664, and 6 pieces of 1735. These 62 fabrics also categorized by the weaving method as follows ; 27 plain weaved, 17 twill weaved, 10 pieces of santine weaved, 7 piece of Leno weaved, and 1 piece of double weaved fabrics. Most of the studied fabrics were silk, the rest were 2 pieces of yam and 1 piece of cotton. Kyun(絹), Chu(紬), and Cho(초) were the plain weaved silk as Nung(綾) and Ki(綺) were the twill weaved silk. Satine weaved silk was calles as Dan(緞) and double weaved silk was called Chikum(織金) in the Chosun dynasty. 1. The anitque fabrics were composed of mainly silk. This is believed due to the utmost devotion to the buddhist status as an object of worship. 2. In the fabric`s structural point of view, the crossed 4-ply threads of warp yarn which is one of Leno weaved can be observed frequently in the period of Korea dynasty`s fabrics. But it started to disappear in the beginning of Chosun dynasty, since only one peice of Ra(羅) could be found in the 1431`s fabrics. Keum(錦), one of the duouble weaved structure is assumed to be extinct from the Korea dynasty. Satin weaved fabrics started to be woven from the latter period of Korea dynasty and was very popular in Chosun dynasty. 3. The widths of fabrics in the Chosun dynasty gradually decreased compared with those of Korea dynasty. 4. compositive motif were popular than a single motif in the studied fabrics. The could motif of the beginning of Chosun dynasty, which was used as a single motif, had a plum shape where the head part of the could is long in vertical direction. The motifs such as Mna(卍), Bosanghwa(寶相花紋), Yeo-Eui(如意紋) which are closely related to the buddhism were relatively abundant in the fabrics of 1431.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-381-000758753