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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국복식학회 복식 복식 제33권
발행연도
1997.7
수록면
117 - 142 (26page)

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This study is on perfume case that is one of a great number of ornaments, which was designed by our ancestors. We had developed the tradition and the history of perfume case, bag, fan-weight etc. These have the same function as the present perfume case. There were basket-shaped perfume cases which were the smellest one among the personal girdle ornaments in the silla era. The various patterned perfume case were made of gold metal, coral, platinum or green jadeite, etc. In the single-crop trinkets, a embroidered perfume bag with the gold and silver thread whose forms perfectly match their functions appeared during the Yi Dynasty. There was also a perfume bag which was one of the daily necessities. A precious "jul perfume" was carried by noble women. A fan-weight perfume bag was attached to the fan to emphasize the intrinsic beauty of utility and function. It is necessary to know the function of perfume case. As perfume case is weared on the clothes, it was given more decorative effect as well as the function of medicinal, amulet with a sweet smell. Therefore it is very important for us to study perfume case that has various function as an ornament. So, The purpose of this study is to investigate the practical and decorative side of perfume case with the general examines of perfume, finding how to practice use through our life. The results were as follows ; 1. The first use of perfume is perfume through smoke, which is for ceremony of religion. It removes human body odor by degrees and spreads a sweet odor. Also the materials for making per fume of early age is aromatic plants, which will be used flour-made flowers, stems. As the materials for making perfume use is increasing, today, we can invent alcohol perfume today. 2. Our country the custom of perfume-used is wide. Among them, men`s perfume-used was very special phenomenon. For example, men were wearing perfume bag in the Silla era. Because, perfume represented wealth and noble in those days. They shew off social position, personality through perfume-used. 3. One of early religion ceremony article, there was the perfume. And perfume case was means for containing perfume. Gradually, the perfume case was used widly as increasing needs of perfume in human life. 4. In the middle period of `Koryo` Dynasty perfume cases had a close relationship with clothes but after Mongolian has been attacked `Koryo` there were changes in wearing clothes therefore the position of perfume cases were transfered to coat string, that was the origin of decoration style that they began. That is to say, the perfume case has been influenced the position of perfume case, shapes with changing of fashion. 5. The perfume case has been made manifest various function as an ornament. In the practical side, First, medical-perfume in perfume case has been played an important role in first-aid medicine in critical condition. Second, it was amulet for self protection. That is, the shape, pattern, color, materials, perfume of the perfume case was represented the amuletive nature. Third, it was used as substitute article of perfume. Modern women use liquid-perfume as our ancestors used perfume case, bag, or jul perfume. As started above. Also, In the decorative side, the perfume case has a beautiful formative arts by itself as well as a close relationship with clothes. That is, when the perfume case is worn on the clothes, costume is showed aesthetices. That is, the materials, shapes, color, pattern of the perfume case, we can see the visual beauty, also the materials, colors, embroidered, pattern, knots, tassel that are used the perfume case are increased the decorative beauty of costume. Sixth, the symbol in pattern of the pattern case is shown ancestor`s wealth and rank, health, longevity, immortality, many-born-boy in those days. Today, the perfume case is not used with changing of costume by degrees. Accordingly, I hope that the result of this study is an influenced in development of the perfume case design with matching the modern fashion.

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