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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국웰니스학회 한국웰니스학회지 한국웰니스학회지 제6권 3호
발행연도
2011.10
수록면
441 - 450 (10page)

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This study aims to examine the possible effect of aging and falling interrelationship on??walking and to evaluate gait variables used as indicators for predicting falls by further classifying gait variables, which??were previously classified by the age category (under 70 years old, 70 years old and over) and falling??experiences, with more specified spatio-temporal variables. A total of 144 subjects (72 women: under 70 years old &??72 women: 70 years old and over) were participated in this study, and GAITRite was used as a gait analysis tool.??59 subjects had falling experiences and the rest had not. To examine the interaction effect between falls and??the age on gait, two-way ANOVA analyses were conducted. According to the study results, the correlation??between the age increase and falls showed no effect on senior‘s gait. As the age increased, the temporal gait variables??including the cadence, mean normalized velocity and step time were slower while the double support time??was longer (p <.05). For spatial gait variables, the step length and step/extremity ratio were shorter, the step width (H-H base of support), and the toe direction pointed outward (p<.05). With the falling experience, temporal??gait variables including the cadence, mean normalized velocity and step time were observed to be slower??while the double support time was longer (p<.05). The falling experience did not produce any significant??difference in spatial gait variables such as the step length, step/extremity ratio, the step width(H-H base of support),??and the toe direction. Thus, for elderly women over the age of 65, using temporal gait variables were found to be??more accurate than using spatial gait variables in analyzing senior‘s gait variables or applying variables to predict??falls in terms of using the falling experience as an indicator.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-692-002347461