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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이슬기 (우송대학교) 이영미 (우송대학교)
저널정보
한국음성학회 말소리와 음성과학 말소리와 음성과학 제7권 제3호
발행연도
2015.9
수록면
37 - 44 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study investigated the effects of the age of Korean speakers, place of articulation, and phonation types on voice onset time (VOT) of stops. Twenty-five preschoolers, 25 schoolers, and 25 adults who had no history of speech and language impairment produced plosives in /VCV/ words in isolation. A three-way (3?3?3) mixed design was used with the age of speakers (preschoolers, schoolers, adults) as a between-subject factor, the place of articulation (bilabials, alveolars, velars) and phonation types (plain, tense, aspirated consonants) as a within-subject factor. The dependent measure was the VOT values. Results revealed that three main effects were statistically significant. Preschoolers exhibited longer VOTs than adults (p<.05). There were significant differences in VOTs among the place of articulation, showing that speakers had the longest VOTs for velars (velars > alvelars > bilabials) (all p<.05). In addition, the VOTs for aspirated consonants were longer than those for plain and tense consonants, and the differences were significant among three phonation types (aspirated > tense > plain) (all p<.05). The current results suggested that VOTs would be linked to age and development, and schoolers over the age of 11 years had achieved adult-like VOTs. Moreover, the place of articulation and phonation types in Korean stops showed marked factors in normal speakers’ VOT patterns.

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ABSTRACT
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2. 연구 방법
3. 연구 결과
4. 논의 및 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-700-001982749