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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Edin Michael (College of Engineering Trivandrum) S. Narayanan (Indian School of Mines) Abdul Jaleel. H (College of Engineering Trivandrum)
저널정보
한국항공우주학회 International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences Volume.16 Number.2
발행연도
2015.6
수록면
123 - 136 (14page)

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초록· 키워드

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The present study numerically investigates the effect of shield on the flow characteristics of Hartmann whistle. The flow characteristics of un-shielded Hartmann whistle are compared with whistles of different shield heights 15 mm, 17 mm, 20 mm, 25 mm and 30 mm. The comparison of Mach number contours and transient velocity vectors of shielded Hartmann whistles with un-shielded ones for the same conditions reveal that the presence of shield causes the exiting jet to stick to the wall of the shield without causing spill-over around the cavity inlet, thus sustaining the shock oscillation as seen in the unshielded Hartmann whistle, which has intense flow/shock oscillation and spill-over around the cavity mouth. The velocity vectors indicate jet regurgitance in shielded whistles showing inflow and outflow phases like un-shielded ones with different regurgitant phases. The sinusoidal variation of mass flow rate at the cavity inlet in un-shielded Hartmann whistle indicates jet regurgitance as the primary operating mode with large flow diversion around the cavity mouth whereas the non-sinusoidal behavior in shielded ones represent that the jet regurgitance is not the dominant operating mode. Thus, this paper sufficiently demonstrates the effect of shield in modifying the flow/shock oscillations in the vicinity of the cavity mouth.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Numerical methodology
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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