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Subject

The relationship between Later Baekje and Zen Monks of the southwest region in the Late Period of Silla
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신라 하대 서남해 지역 禪僧과 후백제

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Chang, Il-gyu (한국학중앙연구원)
Journal
Society for Korean Ancient History The Journal of Korean Ancient History Vol.74 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2014.6
Pages
107 - 140 (34page)

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The relationship between Later Baekje and Zen Monks of the southwest region in the Late Period of Silla
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Abstract· Keywords

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This article is focused on understanding the relationship between Later Baekje(後百濟) and Zen Monks(禪僧) who were active in the southwest region in the Late Period of Silla through analyzing their activities and thought per period and by regional groups.
There were a lot of typical temples of Textual Buddhism such as Hwaeomsa Temple, Geumsansa Temple, Haeinsa Temple and bowonsa temple in the southwest region. These temples had controled Textual Buddhism from the end of 830th to 890th. Most of them were connected with the Hwaeom-jong(華嚴宗) but Geumsansa Temple located in Jeonju region was associated with the Beobsang-jong(法相宗).
Generally, ZenMonks of the Silsangsanmun, Donglisanmun, Gajisanmun had led Silla’s Zen Buddhism from the end of 820th to the mid-920th in the Southwest Region. By the way the interesting things is that Jeonju region was influenced byMuju region strongly even though Jeonju region received attention with the Zen monk’s activity sheets from the beginning of the Late Period of Silla.
Muju region was not only the center of Zen Buddhism but also exchange place understanding Textual Buddhism. Zen Monks in this region emphasized that ‘nature and characteristics of the universal truth is same(性相同一)’ and ‘Textual Buddhism and Zen Buddhism is same(敎禪同一)’.
Muju region was a stable place around 898. However, since Wang-geon(王建) attacked Naju region in 903, the situation has changed. Most of the Zen monks left Muju region but the monks based in Muju still stayed.
For example, Monk GyeongBo(慶甫) was one of those people. He was a disciple of Monk DoSeon(道詵) and Monk JeolJung(折中). He was in succession to the tradition of the southwest region Buddhism.
Gyeon-hwon(甄萱) was defeated by Wang-geon in the Deokjinpo(德津浦) battle in 912. After this battle, the place where Zen Monks return home from China was changed to Jeonju region and naturally Gyeon-hwon had no choice but to manage the policy of Buddhism centering around Jeonju region. In 921, Gyeon-hwon called for Monk Gyeongbo to stay at Nambokseonwon Temple in Jeonju in order to resume relations with Donglisanmun Zen Sect in Muju region. In addition, he tried to control Textual Buddhism through having a close relations with Mireuksa Temple and Haeinsa Temple. Eventually by these efforts Gyeon-hwon intended to emphasize the status of the royal family and strengthen his control over the territory of Later Baekje.

Contents

국문초록
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 서남해 지역 선승의 활동 양상
Ⅲ. 서남해 지역 선승의 사상 경향
Ⅳ. 서남해 지역 선승과 후백제의 관계
Ⅴ. 맺음말
참고문헌
Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-910-001704587