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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yu Kyoung Shin (Sogang University)
저널정보
서울대학교 언어교육원 어학연구 어학연구 제48권 제3호
발행연도
2012.12
수록면
573 - 608 (36page)

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초록· 키워드

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This paper examines whether English-speaking children exhibit systematic uses of determiners within phrasal quantifiers (PQs), which would be evidence for the determiner category in early grammars. Most previous studies investigate definite and indefinite articles in combination with nouns. However, the present study tests how children use all the determiners as part of PQs. Analysis of English native-speaker adult corpora reveals three groups of PQs based on following determiners: Phrasal quantifiers (1) obligatorily require a definite determiner (e.g., many of the toys); (2) are contextually dependent (e.g., a part of a/the toy); or (3) tend to precede a bare noun without a determiner (e.g., a number of toys). On the basis of these findings, this paper investigates data from English-speaking children aged one to five in the CHILDES corpus to see if they differ from adult data. Scrutiny of 2,502 tokens of 24 English PQs demonstrates that young children show patterns remarkably similar to adults’ patterns. Finally, individual variation is investigated by looking at the degree of overlap between a child and his father in how they employ determiners within PQs. In this child’s early productions, the determiners are distributed much as in his father’s productions, providing further evidence that children’s usage is similar to that of adults.

목차

1. Introduction
2. Adults’ Determiner Use Within PQs from Native Corpora
3. Young Learners’ Determiner Use within PQs from CHILDES
4. A Longitudinal Study of a Single Child
5. Conclusion
References
Appendix

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-700-002911811