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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
XIAOJIAN LI (Henan University of Finance and Economics and Henan University) ZHOU XIONGFEI (Henan University)
저널정보
서울대학교 사회발전연구소 Journal of Asian Sociology DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIETY Vol.37 No.1
발행연도
2008.7
수록면
55 - 76 (22page)

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초록· 키워드

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Recent rapid institutional reforms in the financial sector and fast economic growth make China a special case for studying the spatial evolution of banking system in the particular circumstances. Drawing on data from China’"s four big state-owned banks in the nation’"s largest less-developed, yet rapidly growing interior province of Henan, this paper reveals that the spatial evolution of the regional banking system did not follow the “stages of banking development” theory developed in the literature. The regional banking system started from a fairly even spread of national bank branches and moved towards a geographical concentration in the urban centers. Institutional reforms, particularly government deregulation and bank re-organization played a crucial role in driving the changes. Along with diminishing government controls, spatial economic difference directly determined the locations of bank branches. This was proved at high significance levels in the pooled OLS and Fixed Effect regression models. The questionnaire interviews with 58 bank branches further supported the findings. We argue that the different banking practices in the specific institutional background of China may extend the “"stages of banking development”" theory based on evidence from the Western economies.

목차

INTRODUCTION
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKS
RESEARCH AREA AND DATA
THE CHANGING GEOGRAPHY OF BANKING SYSTEMS IN HENAN
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS ON THE DETERMINANT FACTORS
EVIDENCE FROM THE INTERVIEWS
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES

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