지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
For more systematic medical education, Dr. O. R. Avison translated medical textbooks into Korean since he took charge of Jejungwon (濟衆院) in 1893. The first book he chose was Anatomy of the Human Body. He, however, failed to see it published after losing its manuscript twice. Instead, Materia Medica Part. I was brought into the world first in 1905, for which he translated Materia Medica and Therapeutics written by John Mitchell Bruce from the U. K. At that time, this book was in widespread use in the English-speaking world as a textbook for pharmacology. It is also assumed that Avison used it as a textbook for his classes in Canada before coming to Korea.
For the publication of Materia Medica Part. I, Avison did not translate Bruce’s original text in full, but translated only the selected passages. He followed a principle of using Korean alphabets (Hangeul) only, but in combination with Chinese characters, if necessary. He put pharmacological terms into existing Korean equivalents or newly coined words, but also borrowed many from Japanese terms. That’s because Japan moved faster to introduce Western medicine than Korea did, so that many pharmacological terms could be defined and arranged more systematically in Japanese. Moreover, Japan took such a favorable stance in the state of international affairs that many of Japanese-style terms could be introduced into Korea in most fields including medicine.
By translating Materia Medica Part. I in cooperation with his disciple KIM Pilsoon after Gray’s Anatomy of the Human Body, Avison tried to lay groundwork for providing medical education in Korea based on the British-American medicine. It is assumed that he took an independent stance in selecting and translating Western medical textbooks on his own rather than simply accepting the existing Chinese translation of Western medical textbooks. Despite all his efforts, he might find it difficult to translate all the Western medical terms into Korean within a short period of time. Therefore, he seems to have had no choice but to accept Japanese medical terms as a complementary measure.
For the publication of Materia Medica Part. I, Avison did not translate Bruce’s original text in full, but translated only the selected passages. He followed a principle of using Korean alphabets (Hangeul) only, but in combination with Chinese characters, if necessary. He put pharmacological terms into existing Korean equivalents or newly coined words, but also borrowed many from Japanese terms. That’s because Japan moved faster to introduce Western medicine than Korea did, so that many pharmacological terms could be defined and arranged more systematically in Japanese. Moreover, Japan took such a favorable stance in the state of international affairs that many of Japanese-style terms could be introduced into Korea in most fields including medicine.
By translating Materia Medica Part. I in cooperation with his disciple KIM Pilsoon after Gray’s Anatomy of the Human Body, Avison tried to lay groundwork for providing medical education in Korea based on the British-American medicine. It is assumed that he took an independent stance in selecting and translating Western medical textbooks on his own rather than simply accepting the existing Chinese translation of Western medical textbooks. Despite all his efforts, he might find it difficult to translate all the Western medical terms into Korean within a short period of time. Therefore, he seems to have had no choice but to accept Japanese medical terms as a complementary measure.
목차
1. 서론
2. 제중원에서 의학교육과 교과서 번역
3. 『약물학 상권(무기질)』의 원본 검토
4. 『약물학 상권(무기질)』의 구성과 특징
5. 번역 방식과 약물학 용어의 특징
6. 의학교과서 번역의 역사적 의미
7. 결론
참고문헌
-Abstract-
참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
1. [기타자료] - / 1932 / 魚丕信博士小傳(25)-조선의료교육의 시작(2) / 긔독신보
2. [단행본] - 연세대학교 의과대학 의사학과 / 2000 / 제중원(세브란스) 의학교과서(4) - 약물학샹권 무기질·신편생리교과서 / 아세아문화사
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1929 / EDITORIAL COMMENTS: JOHN MITCHELL BRUCE / Canadian Medical Association Journal 21 (3)
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1929 / JOHN MITCHELL BRUCE, C.V.O, M.D., LLD., F.R.C.P / THE BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL 2
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kim, K. S. / 1911 / Dr. Kim Pil Soon / Korea Mission Field 7 (1)
2. [단행본] - 연세대학교 의과대학 의사학과 / 2000 / 제중원(세브란스) 의학교과서(4) - 약물학샹권 무기질·신편생리교과서 / 아세아문화사
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1929 / EDITORIAL COMMENTS: JOHN MITCHELL BRUCE / Canadian Medical Association Journal 21 (3)
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - / 1929 / JOHN MITCHELL BRUCE, C.V.O, M.D., LLD., F.R.C.P / THE BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL 2
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kim, K. S. / 1911 / Dr. Kim Pil Soon / Korea Mission Field 7 (1)
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-510-001298708