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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Su-Yun Lyu (Daegu Haany University) Won-Bong Park (Seoul Women’s University)
저널정보
한국식품과학회 Food Science and Biotechnology Food Science and Biotechnology vol 17. no 3
발행연도
2008.6
수록면
631 - 636 (6page)

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Acanthopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus (ADA) have been shown to have various levels of activity such as antioxidant, anticancer, antivirus, and immunostimulatory effects. However, little is known about its mechanism related to the modulation of immune activities. In this study, a water extract of ADA leaves were used to treat human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMC) to determine the underlying mechanisms for the immunostimulatory effects. To characterize its immunomodulatory activity, the secretion level of various cytokines including IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, IFN-γ, and TNF-α were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Treatment of hPBMC with ADA leaf extract in an in vitro experiment induced various Th1 cytokines in a dose-dependent manner. A significant increase of IL-2, IL-12, IFN-γ, and TNF-α secretion was observed in the presence of ADA leaf extract. In contrast, Th2 cytokines including IL-4 and IL-6 were suppressed. There was no significant change in IL-10 release. Our results showed an increase in Th1 and a decrease in Th2 cytokine secretion which suggests that ADA may influence the immune response towards a predominance of Th1 cytokines in the immune system.

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Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Acknowledgment
References

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