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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
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The Japanese -sita has tense, aspect and modality functions, interacting each other. The tense function consists of the usages of recording and past. The usage of recording cannot be represented by -sita, while that of past can be represented by it when the realization of the event is perceived or when the process of the event is apprehended.
The aspect meaning of so-called “the period in which the event is realized” proposed by Inoue seems to be accepted. It is argued here, however, that the aspect meaning of -sita is broader than Inoue’s since it occurs with adverbs other than mou. It is also revealed that -sita has an aspect meaning even when it occurs with adverbs that do not show the period of time.
-sita has a modality function when it means “discovery, retrospection, momentary awareness of the event, conviction of expectation, urgent repetitive demand, momentary decision”. It implies a change of the speaker’s awareness of the event that he or she do not expect at the time of speech.
It is argued here that -sita has tense, aspect and modality function, but its time span differs depending upon its function. When it has a tense meaning, the time span is not fixed since it describes the past event at the time of speech. When it has an aspect meaning, it is narrowed down to a certain degree at the time of speech. When it has a modality function, it means that the event simultaneously occurs at the time of speech. The closer it comes to modality function, the narrower scope it has.
The aspect meaning of so-called “the period in which the event is realized” proposed by Inoue seems to be accepted. It is argued here, however, that the aspect meaning of -sita is broader than Inoue’s since it occurs with adverbs other than mou. It is also revealed that -sita has an aspect meaning even when it occurs with adverbs that do not show the period of time.
-sita has a modality function when it means “discovery, retrospection, momentary awareness of the event, conviction of expectation, urgent repetitive demand, momentary decision”. It implies a change of the speaker’s awareness of the event that he or she do not expect at the time of speech.
It is argued here that -sita has tense, aspect and modality function, but its time span differs depending upon its function. When it has a tense meaning, the time span is not fixed since it describes the past event at the time of speech. When it has an aspect meaning, it is narrowed down to a certain degree at the time of speech. When it has a modality function, it means that the event simultaneously occurs at the time of speech. The closer it comes to modality function, the narrower scope it has.
목차
1. 들어가기
2. 「?シタ」의 テンス를 결정하는 요인
3. 「?シタ」의 アスペクト를 결정하는 요인
4. 「?シタ」의 ム?ド를 결정하는 요인
5. 결론
참고문헌
【논문초록】
참고문헌 (6)
참고문헌 신청
1. [단행본] - 井上優 / 2001 / 現代日本語のた たの言語学 / ひつじ書房 : 97 ~ 163
2. [단행본] - 生越直樹 / 1997 / 朝鮮語と日本語の過去形の使い方について-結果状態との関係を中心に- In 日本語と外国語との対照研究Ⅳ 日本語と朝鮮語 下巻 / くろしお出版 : 139 ~ 152
3. [단행본] - 尾上圭介 / 2008 / 現代語のテンスとアスペクト 日本語学 特集テーマ別ファイル 文法1 / 日本語学 : 15 ~ 27
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 工藤真由美 / 1991 / 過去の出来事の表現ーテンス․アスペクト体系とその機能ー / 横浜国大国語研究 9 : 47 ~ 57
5. [단행본] - 工藤真由美 / 1997 / アスペクト․テンス体系とテクスト / ひつじ書房 : 96 ~ 146
2. [단행본] - 生越直樹 / 1997 / 朝鮮語と日本語の過去形の使い方について-結果状態との関係を中心に- In 日本語と外国語との対照研究Ⅳ 日本語と朝鮮語 下巻 / くろしお出版 : 139 ~ 152
3. [단행본] - 尾上圭介 / 2008 / 現代語のテンスとアスペクト 日本語学 特集テーマ別ファイル 文法1 / 日本語学 : 15 ~ 27
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 工藤真由美 / 1991 / 過去の出来事の表現ーテンス․アスペクト体系とその機能ー / 横浜国大国語研究 9 : 47 ~ 57
5. [단행본] - 工藤真由美 / 1997 / アスペクト․テンス体系とテクスト / ひつじ書房 : 96 ~ 146
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