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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
이완호 (건국대학교) 정은옥 (건국대학교)
저널정보
한국산업응용수학회 한국산업응용수학회 학술대회 논문집 한국산업응용수학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
발행연도
2010.4
수록면
127 - 132 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Mathematical models and numerical simulations of flows driven by pumping without valves (valveless pumping) are presented. This work has been originally motivated by a biomedical objective to explain the complicated valveless blood flow mechanism in the circulation. For instance, the fetal circulation before the formation of valves and blood circulation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. A mathematical model of valveless pumping either in a closed loop system or in an open system consists of a couple of tubes with different elasticities or radii. In this work, we develop new models which are not necessarily connected by two different materials. Although only one soft material is used or the soft and rigid materials are not connected, we have observed the existence of a net flow driven by the periodic compress-and-release action and the important features of valveless pumping that have been observed in earlier models or experiments. Our important result is that the direction and the magnitude of a net flow can be explained by the sign and the amount of power, which is work done on the fluid by the fluid pressure and the elastic wall over one period, respectively. A new feature in this work is that only one elastic material is sufficient to show the existence of a net flow in a valveless pump system. Because of a simple structure in our new model, it is much easier to construct a valveless pump system applicable to real world applications, such as a microelectromechanical system device.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATHEMATICAL MODEL
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-410-003696236