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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최경식 (환경관리공단)
저널정보
경기연구원 경기논단 경기논단 제9권 제4호
발행연도
2007.12
수록면
49 - 71 (23page)

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초록· 키워드

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Climate change in fact is observed in diverse range of areas of our lives, and the analysis that its influence will become even more severe is dominant. Although Korea is not burdened with the obligation for reduction of greenhouse gas based on Kyoto Protocol, we are confronted with dire situation of establishing countermeasures in advance in whatever format possible as the possibility of our participation is continually increasing.
Climate change and United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change not only affect Korea nationally but also impart direct influence on local government including daunting of industrial growth of autonomous regions and reduction in yield in the agricultural and fisheries industries. Given the situation that we need to face up to the inevitability of having to participate in the obligation to reduce greenhouse gas of the international society, it must be emphasized that efforts to cope with such by local government must commence today rather than tomorrow. The efforts of the local government in coping with climate change include elicitation of areas affected by climate change and extent of the influence, establishment of source of emission of greenhouse gas and emission inventory, preparation of means of mitigation through identification of internal and external reduction options and establishment of utilization strategy, preparation of adaptation method with considerations for such mitigation, and execution of risk management and continuous management.
Area of Kyoto Mechanism that can be utilized for such purposes is the Clean Development Mechanism(CDM). Already, A lot of local governments are participating in the CDM market and are focusing on project development. Although it is true that CDM projects bring about affirmative effects including profit, reduction of greenhouse gases and nurturing of advanced environmental industry to the regional autonomous organizations, there is need for strategic pursuit and management with considerations for diverse range of issues in pursuing such projects.
The Government is executing support activities for coping with climate change by local government through the 4th National Comprehensive Countermeasures against Climate Change, under the administration of Ministry of Environment. This program includes support projects with diverse range of formats including computation of emission quantity, consultation on means of adaptation and mitigation, establishment of means of utilizing Kyoto Mechanism such as System of Trading of Emission Rights, and execution of model project.
Conversion into low carbon society has already begun. People claim that climate change is serious crisis for us. However crisis may also be an opportunity. Accordingly, regional autonomous organizations must endeavor to put their efforts to cope with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change or for conversion into low carbon society. It is anticipated that CDM projects will function as outstanding lever in the midst of the current events.

목차

Ⅰ. 기후변화와 국제협약의 태동
Ⅱ. 교토의정서에 따른 국제정책 동향
Ⅲ. 기후변화에 따른 지자체의 역활
Ⅳ. 경기도의 교토메커니즘 활용 전략 제언
Ⅴ. 결언
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-000-003246654