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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국아프리카학회 한국아프리카학회지 韓國아프리카學會地 第21輯
발행연도
2005.6
수록면
155 - 181 (27page)

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The purpose of this research is to review Soyinka's dramatic strategy to reveal the universality of Nigerian Yoruba myth by adapting The Bacchae, the works of Euripides(BC 484-BC 406), the Greek ancient playwright. Soyinka's drama text The Bacchae of Euripides derived from the pre-exist text, Euripides' Bacchae can be classified as intertextual relations with Soyinka's The Bacchae of Euripides.
There are changes in the characters and transformations of the text from Euripides' Bacchae to Soyinka's. In Soyinka's Bacchae, Dionysos, 'the god of wine and revenge' in the Greek myth is transformed into Ogun, 'the god of creation and destruction' in the Y oruba myth. While there are similarities between Ogun and Dionysos, however, Ogun also embodies Pentheus, the tyrant king of Thebe, who sacrifice his life for the new society. Ogun expresses principle of destruction but he also recreates from it.
The power of Dionysos can be replaced by the will of the slaves who anticipates freedom in which they can free from violence and oppression. The leader of slaves, an old slave and slaves take important roles to search for the new perspectives in Soyinka's play.
Ogun reflects the Yoruba cosmology representing the cycle of life and death with the unborn and the unknown stage, which Soyinka explains the 4th stage of Yoruba myth. Traditional Yoruba religion has been centered on a pantheon of gods called Orisha. The Yoruba religion does not have any evil gods. They are all balanced out by nature. Soyinka's intertextual strategy helps to understand the Y oruba world through the ancient Greek myth. He underlines "Africa and Europe live through their deities, free from prejudices of the old and united in the vibrant spirituality of a new world" in his essay Cross-Currents: Sango, Ogun Illumine Earth and Sky.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 소잉카극과 유리피데스극의 상호텍스트성
Ⅲ. 소잉카극의 상호텍스트전략: 디오니소스신에서 민중의 소리로
Ⅳ. 소잉카극의 상호텍스트전략: 디오니소스신에서 오군신으로
Ⅴ. 결론
〈참고 문헌〉
Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-309-002262850