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초록· 키워드
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Historically, the Southern African Development Community (SADC)'s region had experienced antagonism between many of the states. In Southern Africa: that is, the politics of apartheid in combination with the Cold War polarized the regional dynamics with a division between the Front Line States (FLS) and South Africa. Thus, until the collapse of the Cold War, the region could be characterized as a security complex with relations dominated by patterns of enmity rather than amity. Since the end of the Cold War and the demise of the apartheid, however, the region has experienced significant changes in which particular regional dynamics have played a critical role.
Given the crucial issue of SADC, an analysis and evaluation of the processes of transformations of the region is called for in order to assess the prospects and challenges for moving toward security community that might result in peace-making linked to matured security cooperation. The purpose of this article is to explore the extent to which regional security cooperation in the SADC region contributes to the transformation of what Raimo Varynen calls regional conflict formations into regional security communities.
In exploring the evolutionary processes of Southern African security cooperation in the context of the new regionalism, this article argues that it is necessary to open a space for alternative explanatory perspectives and prompt us to move away from a narrowly-defined and Western-centred view of rationalist theories such as neo-realism and neo-liberalism. In pointing out that rationalist theories have not given serious attention to the questions of social or ideational structures, but mainly to the questions of material structures, however, this article asserts that constructivism is useful not only to explore how norms, institutions and identities are (re )making the processes and characters of regional security mechanisms, but also to illuminate whether and to what extent SADC's new regionalism can be applied to the picture of regional security community in Southern Africa.
Given the crucial issue of SADC, an analysis and evaluation of the processes of transformations of the region is called for in order to assess the prospects and challenges for moving toward security community that might result in peace-making linked to matured security cooperation. The purpose of this article is to explore the extent to which regional security cooperation in the SADC region contributes to the transformation of what Raimo Varynen calls regional conflict formations into regional security communities.
In exploring the evolutionary processes of Southern African security cooperation in the context of the new regionalism, this article argues that it is necessary to open a space for alternative explanatory perspectives and prompt us to move away from a narrowly-defined and Western-centred view of rationalist theories such as neo-realism and neo-liberalism. In pointing out that rationalist theories have not given serious attention to the questions of social or ideational structures, but mainly to the questions of material structures, however, this article asserts that constructivism is useful not only to explore how norms, institutions and identities are (re )making the processes and characters of regional security mechanisms, but also to illuminate whether and to what extent SADC's new regionalism can be applied to the picture of regional security community in Southern Africa.
목차
1. 서론
2. 구성주의의 이해
3. SADC의 신지역주의와 안보의 구성주의적 접근
4. 결론
〈참고 문헌〉
Abstract
참고문헌 (0)
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